The Old Mulberry Tree: A Living Relic of South Australia's First Settlement

The Old Mulberry Tree, located at Reeves Point in Kingscote on Kangaroo Island, is more than just a tree; it's a living piece of South Australian history. Planted as early as 1836, it is believed to be the oldest surviving fruit tree in the state and is associated with the first official European settlement. The tree stands as a symbol of the resilience and determination of the early pioneers who faced the challenges of establishing a new colony. Controversy surrounds the exact origins of the tree, with several families claiming their ancestors planted it. Some believe it was planted in 1837 by Johann Menge, South Australia's first geologist, as part of an orchard. Others claim Friedrich Kleeman's family planted it, even suggesting it was planted on his wife's grave. Descendants of Johann Christian also claim he planted the tree and buried his wife at its base. Despite the uncertainty, the tree's significance remains undisputed. Over the years, the Old Mulberry Tree has been carefully preserved and supported by cables and poles. Arborists have been engaged to ensure its survival, and cuttings have been propagated and planted in other locations. The tree continues to bear fruit, offering visitors a tangible connection to the past. Visiting during mulberry season offers the chance to taste the ripe fruit directly from the tree. The site includes amenities such as playgrounds and nearby water sources.