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Mariensäule: A Testament to Faith and Resilience

Discover the Mariensäule on Henriettenplatz in Vienna's Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus: a Baroque monument honoring faith and resilience, offering a glimpse into the city's rich history.

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The Mariensäule, a prominent Marian column in Vienna's Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district, stands as a testament to the city's history and faith. Erected in the late 17th century, it commemorates the triumph over adversity and honors the Virgin Mary. The column features intricate sculptures and symbolic representations, offering a glimpse into the Baroque artistic style prevalent during its construction. Located on Henriettenplatz, the Mariensäule provides a focal point for the surrounding area, inviting visitors to reflect on Vienna's rich cultural heritage. While not as widely known as some of Vienna's other landmarks, its presence adds to the charm and historical depth of the Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district. The Mariensäule serves as a reminder of Vienna's enduring spirit and its deep-rooted connection to religious traditions. Its detailed craftsmanship and historical context make it a worthwhile stop for those exploring the city's lesser-known treasures, offering a moment of contemplation amidst the urban landscape.

A brief summary to Mariensäule

  • Henriettenpl., Vienna, Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus, 1150, AT
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the intricate details of the sculptures and the overall Baroque design.
  • Take a moment to read the inscriptions (if any) at the base of the column to learn more about its history and significance.
  • Explore the surrounding Henriettenplatz and Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district to experience the local Viennese atmosphere.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Mariensäule is easily accessible via Vienna's public transport system. Take the U6 U-Bahn line to Gumpendorfer Straße station. From there, it's a short walk to Henriettenplatz. Alternatively, several tram lines (6, 18, 52, 60) and bus lines (12A, 57A) stop directly at or near Henriettenplatz. A single ticket for public transport within Vienna costs €2.40. Consider purchasing a 24-hour ticket for €5.80 if you plan to use public transport extensively.

  • Walking

    If you are already in the Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district, walking to the Mariensäule is a convenient option. Henriettenplatz is a well-known square, and the column is easily visible from the surrounding streets. Use a map app or follow signs to Henriettenplatz. There are no specific costs associated with walking.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Vienna. A short taxi ride from Wien Hauptbahnhof (main train station) to Henriettenplatz would cost approximately €9-€12, depending on traffic. Ride-sharing services may offer slightly different rates. Be sure to confirm the fare before starting your journey.

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Discover more about Mariensäule

The Mariensäule, located on Henriettenplatz in Vienna's 15th district, Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus, is more than just a monument; it's a symbol of the city's resilience, faith, and artistic heritage. While Vienna boasts numerous grand landmarks, the Mariensäule offers a more intimate glimpse into the city's historical and religious fabric. The Mariensäule, or Marian column, is a type of monument common in many Catholic countries, typically erected to give thanks for deliverance from war, plague, or other calamities. Vienna's Mariensäule, however, has a slightly more complex history. The original column was commissioned by Emperor Ferdinand III in 1646 as an act of gratitude for the city's escape from the Swedish army during the Thirty Years' War. This first column, crafted from sandstone, stood for only a couple of decades. In 1667, Emperor Leopold I replaced the original sandstone column with the bronze version that stands today. The original was gifted to Count Georg Ludwig von Sinzendorf and can still be seen in Wernstein am Inn, Upper Austria. The new column was created by Balthasar Herold, based on designs by Lodovico Ottavio Burnacini, a theater engineer. This change reflected not only a shift in artistic taste but also the growing power and wealth of the Habsburg emperors. The Mariensäule's design is rich in symbolism. At the top stands the Virgin Mary, often depicted with a halo and in a pose of serene triumph. She stands atop a speared dragon, representing the triumph of good over evil. Around the base of the column, four putti (cherubic figures) are depicted battling various beasts: a snake, a basilisk, a lion, and another dragon. These creatures symbolize heresy, plague, war, and famine – the evils that the Virgin Mary was believed to protect the city from. The column itself is made of bronze, a departure from the original sandstone. The choice of bronze allowed for greater detail and durability, ensuring that the monument would withstand the test of time. The base and pedestals are made of stone, providing a solid foundation for the towering structure. The overall style is Baroque, characterized by its ornate details, dramatic flair, and emphasis on grandeur. Henriettenplatz, where the Mariensäule is located, is a bustling square in the heart of Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus. While not as centrally located as some of Vienna's other major squares, Henriettenplatz offers a more local and authentic Viennese experience. The square is surrounded by shops, cafes, and residential buildings, giving it a lively and vibrant atmosphere. The Mariensäule provides a focal point for the square, a place for locals and visitors alike to gather and reflect. Visiting the Mariensäule offers a chance to step back in time and appreciate Vienna's rich history and artistic heritage. While the religious significance of the column may have faded for some, it remains a powerful symbol of the city's enduring spirit and its ability to overcome adversity. The intricate sculptures and symbolic representations offer a glimpse into the Baroque artistic style and the religious beliefs of the time. Beyond the Mariensäule itself, Henriettenplatz and the surrounding Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district offer a wealth of attractions for visitors to explore. The district is known for its diverse population, its vibrant street life, and its many hidden gems. From traditional Viennese cafes to trendy international restaurants, from local markets to independent boutiques, Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus has something to offer everyone. To fully appreciate the Mariensäule, take some time to examine the intricate details of the sculptures and to reflect on the historical context in which it was created. Consider the challenges that Vienna faced during the Thirty Years' War and the subsequent plagues, and the role that faith played in helping the city to overcome these challenges. The Mariensäule is not just a monument; it's a reminder of Vienna's enduring spirit and its deep-rooted connection to its past. While in the area, consider exploring some of the other attractions in Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus. Visit the nearby church of St. Laurenz, a beautiful example of Baroque architecture. Explore the vibrant street markets on Meiselmarkt, where you can find everything from fresh produce to local crafts. Take a stroll through the Auer-Welsbach-Park, a peaceful green space that offers a respite from the hustle and bustle of the city. And be sure to sample some of the local cuisine, from traditional Viennese dishes to international flavors. The Mariensäule may not be as famous as Schönbrunn Palace or St. Stephen's Cathedral, but it offers a unique and rewarding experience for those who take the time to visit. It's a reminder that Vienna's history is not just about grand palaces and famous composers, but also about the everyday lives of its people and their enduring faith and resilience. So, next time you're in Vienna, take a detour to Henriettenplatz and discover the Mariensäule – a hidden gem that offers a glimpse into the soul of the city. The Mariensäule stands as a testament to Vienna's Baroque architectural heritage, offering a glimpse into the artistic styles that shaped the city's landscape. Its intricate sculptures and ornate details showcase the craftsmanship of the era, inviting visitors to appreciate the beauty and skill of the artists who created it. The column's design reflects the religious beliefs and cultural values of the time, providing a window into the world of 17th-century Vienna. Moreover, the Mariensäule serves as a reminder of Vienna's historical narratives, commemorating the end of the Turkish siege and honoring the Virgin Mary. Its presence on Henriettenplatz adds to the square's charm and historical depth, making it a worthwhile stop for those exploring the city's lesser-known treasures. The Mariensäule invites visitors to reflect on Vienna's enduring spirit and its deep-rooted connection to religious traditions, offering a moment of contemplation amidst the urban landscape. In conclusion, the Mariensäule on Henriettenplatz is a multifaceted attraction that combines historical significance, artistic beauty, and cultural relevance. It offers visitors a chance to connect with Vienna's past, appreciate its architectural heritage, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of the Rudolfsheim-Fünfhaus district. Whether you're a history buff, an art lover, or simply a curious traveler, the Mariensäule is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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