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Palace of the Shirvanshahs: A Medieval Marvel

Explore the Palace of the Shirvanshahs in Baku's Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing Azerbaijan's medieval history and architecture.

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The Palace of the Shirvanshahs, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Baku's Old City, stands as a testament to Azerbaijan's rich history and architectural prowess. Built in the 15th century, this complex was once the royal residence of the Shirvanshah dynasty, showcasing a blend of royal and religious significance.

A brief summary to Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking on uneven stone surfaces.
  • Visit during the shoulder season (spring or fall) for pleasant weather and fewer crowds.
  • Hire a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the palace complex.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they may vary throughout the year.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Palace of the Shirvanshahs is located within Baku's Old City (Icheri Sheher), which is primarily a pedestrian zone. From anywhere within the Old City, follow the cobblestone streets uphill towards the highest point. The palace is well-signposted. There are no specific costs involved in reaching the palace on foot within the Old City.

  • Public Transport

    Take the Baku Metro to Icherisheher station (Green Line). Upon exiting the station, walk straight ahead into the Old City. Follow the signs uphill for approximately 5-10 minutes. The Palace will be on your right. A single metro fare is 0.30 AZN. A BakıKart is required, costing 2 AZN.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Baku. Simply ask to be dropped off at the 'Palace of the Shirvanshahs' or 'Icheri Sheher'. Be sure that the driver uses the meter, or agree on a price beforehand. From the city center, a taxi ride should cost approximately 3-5 AZN.

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Discover more about Palace of the Shirvanshahs

Nestled in the heart of Baku's ancient Inner City, the Palace of the Shirvanshahs is a captivating journey into Azerbaijan's medieval past. Constructed in the 15th century, after the Shirvanshah dynasty moved their capital to Baku, the palace complex comprises several structures, including the main palace building, the Divanhane (a pavilion for state ceremonies), a mosque, a mausoleum, and bathhouses. The palace's architecture exemplifies the Shirvan-Absheron style, characterized by its intricate stone carvings, graceful arches, and harmonious proportions. The main building, a two-story structure, once housed the royal family and their servants. Visitors can explore the various rooms and halls, imagining the lives of those who once resided within its walls. The Divanhane, with its octagonal hall, showcases the exquisite craftsmanship of the era. The complex also features the Shah's mosque with a minaret, the mausoleum of Seyid Yahya Bakuvi, Murad's gate, a reservoir, and the remnants of a bathhouse. Over the centuries, the Palace of the Shirvanshahs has witnessed periods of glory, destruction, and restoration. It was damaged during conflicts between the Iranian and Ottoman empires and later by Russian bombardment. Today, as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the palace stands as a museum, preserving Azerbaijan's cultural heritage and offering visitors a glimpse into its fascinating history.

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