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Archaeologies of Green Pavilion: A Botanical Journey Through Bahrain's Heritage

Explore Bahrain's agricultural roots at this unique Muharraq botanical garden, blending nature, culture, and ancient history.

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The Archaeologies of Green Pavilion in Muharraq is a unique botanical garden and cultural landmark. Originally Bahrain's pavilion at Expo Milano 2015, it was rebuilt to showcase the island's agricultural heritage, featuring ten distinct fruit gardens and archaeological artifacts that highlight Bahrain's connection to the ancient Dilmun civilization and myths of being the Garden of Eden.

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Local tips

  • Visit during the cooler months (November to April) for a more comfortable outdoor experience.
  • Combine your visit with a tour of Muharraq's historic district, including the Pearling Path, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
  • Check the Bahrain Authority for Culture and Antiquities website for seasonal events and workshops held at the pavilion.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Shaikh Isa bin Ali Al Khalifa House, head east on Rd No 1045 toward St No 1019. Turn left onto St No 1019, then turn right onto Shaikh Abdullah Bin Isa Ave. The Archaeologies of Green Pavilion will be on your left. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    From Manama, take a bus from Sh Isa Ave-2 to Al Muharraq. Several bus lines connect Manama and Muharraq, with departures every 20 minutes. From Muharraq Bus Terminal , it's approximately a 15-minute walk to the Pavilion. Head east on Al-Naham Ahmed Jassim Buteubanya Avenue, then turn right onto Shaikh Isa Ave, then turn left onto Shaikh Abdullah Bin Isa Ave. The pavilion will be on your right. The bus fare is approximately 1 BHD.

  • Taxi

    From Bahrain International Airport, a taxi ride to the Archaeologies of Green Pavilion takes approximately 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Taxi stands are available at the airport. Alternatively, ride-sharing apps like Uber are available. The estimated taxi fare is 7-9 BHD.

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Discover more about Archaeologies of Green Pavilion

The Archaeologies of Green Pavilion offers a tranquil and educational experience in the heart of Muharraq, Bahrain. Originally conceived as the Bahrain Pavilion for Expo Milano 2015, the structure was dismantled and rebuilt as a botanical garden, providing a poetic interpretation of the nation's cultural and agrarian heritage that stretches back to the ancient Dilmun civilization. The pavilion's design, a creation of architect Anne Holtrop and landscape architect Anouk Vogel, is a continuous landscape of Bahraini fruit gardens intersected by enclosed exhibition spaces. Constructed from white prefabricated concrete panels, the pavilion's seams subtly allude to the inherent forms found in Bahrain's rich archaeological history, blending nature and culture. At the heart of the pavilion are ten distinct fruit gardens, each carefully curated to showcase a variety of trees that bear fruit at different times throughout the year, ensuring a dynamic display of Bahrain's agricultural diversity. Visitors can immerse themselves in a sensory experience, surrounded by the sights, scents, and sounds of nature. The pavilion also features archaeological artifacts that celebrate Bahrain's tradition of agriculture, reinforcing the myths that identify Bahrain as the location of the Garden of Eden and the land of a million palm trees. The pavilion's location in Muharraq, a city known for its traditional architecture and vibrant arts scene, enhances its appeal. It stands as a symbol of Bahrain's commitment to preserving its cultural heritage and promoting sustainable tourism.

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