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Sundarban National Park: A Realm of Royal Bengal Tigers and Mangrove Mystique

Explore Sundarban National Park, home to the Royal Bengal Tiger, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with the world's largest mangrove forests and unique biodiversity.

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Sundarban National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in West Bengal, India, is a realm of dense mangrove forests and tidal waterways, famed as a sanctuary for the Royal Bengal tiger. This unique ecosystem, formed by the confluence of the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers, shelters diverse flora and fauna, offering an unforgettable wilderness experience.

A brief summary to Sundarban National Park - Bangladesh

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Obtain necessary permits from the Forest Department at Sajnekhali or the West Bengal Tourism Office in Kolkata; foreign nationals require a valid passport.
  • Pack warm clothing if visiting during winter (November to February) as the weather is cool and dry.
  • Hire a boat with a guide, which is compulsory for exploring the park, to enhance your chances of spotting wildlife and understanding the ecosystem.
  • Respect the local culture and environment by avoiding littering and following the instructions of your guide.
  • Consider a multi-day tour package to fully experience the vastness of the Sundarbans and its diverse attractions.
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Getting There

  • Train

    From Kolkata, take a local train from Sealdah Railway Station to Canning. Trains run regularly throughout the day, and the journey takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours. From Canning, hire a local shared van or auto-rickshaw to Godkhali Jetty, about 1.5 hours away. From Godkhali, boats are available to take you to Sundarban National Park. Train fare from Sealdah to Canning is approximately INR 20-30. Auto-rickshaw fare from Canning to Godkhali is around INR 50-70 per person.

  • Road

    From Kolkata, drive to Godkhali via Basanti Highway, a journey of approximately 3-4 hours. Alternatively, public buses depart hourly from Kolkata to Sonakhali, a three-hour ride. From Sonakhali, take an auto-rickshaw to Godkhali, the gateway village to Sundarbans. Once in Godkhali, hire a boat to Sajnekhali, where you can enter the park. The approximate cost for a private car from Kolkata to Godkhali is INR 3,000 - 4,000. Bus fare from Kolkata to Sonakhali is approximately INR 100-150. Auto-rickshaw fare from Sonakhali to Godkhali is around INR 40-60 per person.

  • Boat

    The final approach to Sundarban National Park is exclusively by waterways. Motorboats can be hired from various points like Namkhana, Sonakhali, Canning, Raidighi and Najat. The primary entry point to the park is Sajnekhali Island, where entry fees are paid. Boat rental charges vary depending on the size and type of boat. Small mechanized boats cost around INR 500 per hour, while larger luxury boats can cost INR 3,000 or more for a 3-hour tour. Entry fees to Sundarban National Park are INR 180 per day for Indian tourists and INR 1,000 per day for foreign tourists. A forest guide is mandatory and costs INR 800 per day for Indian tourists and INR 2,000 per day for foreign tourists.

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Discover more about Sundarban National Park - Bangladesh

Sundarban National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, lies approximately 110 km southeast of Kolkata, West Bengal, and is a core part of the Sundarban Tiger Reserve and Biosphere Reserve. This unique ecosystem, characterized by its vast mangrove forests and complex network of tidal rivers and creeks, is formed by the confluence of the Ganga, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers. The park's history dates back to the Mughal period when the forests were leased to nearby residents. In 1875, a large portion of the forests was declared as reserved. Sundarban National Park was established on May 4, 1984. The Sundarbans derives its name from the Sundari tree (Heritiera littoralis), a dominant mangrove species known for its specialized roots called pneumatophores that aid in respiration in the waterlogged environment. The park is renowned as a critical habitat for the Royal Bengal tiger, but also shelters diverse species, including rhesus macaques, barking deer, wild boars, saltwater crocodiles, and various bird species. Boat safaris are the primary way to explore the park, offering opportunities to spot wildlife and experience the unique mangrove ecosystem. Key attractions include the Sajnekhali, Sudhanyakhali, and Dobanki watchtowers, providing panoramic views of the forest and chances to observe wildlife. Visitors can also explore local villages to discover the unique culture and lifestyle of the people living in and around the Sundarbans. The best time to visit Sundarban National Park is during the winter months (November to February) when the weather is cool and dry.

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