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De Ruien: Antwerp's Underground Waterways

Explore Antwerp's hidden history beneath the surface: Discover the intriguing network of medieval canals and waterways at De Ruien.

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Descend beneath the bustling streets of Antwerp to explore De Ruien, a network of historic canals and waterways that once served as the city's defense system, port, and water supply. Now repurposed, these medieval tunnels offer a unique glimpse into Antwerp's past, revealing hidden stories and architectural secrets beneath the surface.

A brief summary to De Ruien

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable clothing and shoes suitable for walking in a damp, underground environment.
  • Book your tour in advance, as spots are limited.
  • Note that the minimum age for the interactive tablet tour is 10 years old.
  • Consider bringing a small backpack to carry your belongings during the tour.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Grote Markt (main market square), walk northeast towards the Suikerrui. Continue along the Suikerrui; De Ruien will be located at number 21. The walk is approximately 5 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    From Antwerpen-Centraal Station, take tram line 9 towards 'Hoboken'. Get off at the 'Groenplaats' stop. From Groenplaats, walk northeast on Suikerrui for approximately 4 minutes to reach De Ruien at number 21. A single tram fare is around €3.

  • Car

    From the A1 highway, follow signs for 'Antwerpen Centrum'. Once in the city center, navigate towards Suikerrui. Note that De Ruien is located within Antwerp's low-emission zone, so check local regulations. Parking is available at Parking Grote Markt (E. Van Dijckkaai 3) or Parking Brabo (Kammenstraat 2). Expect to pay around €2 per hour for parking.

Unlock the Best of De Ruien

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Discover more about De Ruien

Venture into the depths of Antwerp and discover De Ruien, an intricate system of underground canals with a history stretching back to the Middle Ages. Originally constructed as defensive moats and waterways, the Ruien evolved into an inland port and a vital source of water for the growing city. As Antwerp expanded, the canals were eventually covered over in the 16th and 19th centuries due to space constraints and sanitation concerns, transforming them into subterranean passages. Today, De Ruien offers a unique perspective on Antwerp's rich heritage. Visitors can embark on guided tours to traverse the old vaults, canals, bridges, and sewers, gaining insight into the city's development and hidden secrets. Equipped with tablets, tour participants can explore the semi-darkness while a virtual guide reveals the history of this underground world. De Ruien is not just a historical site; it's an immersive experience that engages the senses and sparks the imagination. As you navigate the dimly lit tunnels, you'll gain a newfound appreciation for the ingenuity and resilience of Antwerp's past inhabitants.

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