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Kalasasaya: The Heart of Tiwanaku's Ancient Civilization

Explore Kalasasaya, a mesmerizing archaeological site in Tiwanaku that reveals the mysteries of the ancient Tiwanaku civilization and its architectural marvels.

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Kalasasaya is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Bolivia, located in the ancient city of Tiwanaku, which was once a thriving center of the Tiwanaku civilization. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its impressive stonework and deep historical roots, dating back to around 500 AD. As you explore Kalasasaya, you'll encounter the striking temple complex, characterized by its monumental stone blocks that were expertly crafted and assembled without mortar. The site's most famous feature, the Gate of the Sun, is an intricately carved stone gateway that showcases the advanced astronomical knowledge of the Tiwanaku people and serves as a testament to their architectural prowess. The surrounding area is rich with ceremonial platforms and monolithic sculptures, each telling a story of the civilization's spiritual and cultural practices. Visiting Kalasasaya is not just about witnessing ancient ruins; it's an immersive experience into the heart of an ancient civilization that thrived in the Andean highlands. Tourists can participate in guided tours that provide insights into the significance of the site and the rituals that once took place here. The site is open year-round and is especially beautiful at sunrise, when the golden light illuminates the ancient stones. For those interested in archaeology, history, or simply the beauty of ancient architecture, Kalasasaya offers a captivating journey back in time. Don't forget to take a moment to appreciate the breathtaking backdrop of the Andes Mountains, which adds to the site's mystical ambiance.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful experience.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for deeper insights into the history and significance of the site.
  • Bring water and snacks, as facilities nearby may be limited.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven surfaces and exploring the expansive site.
  • Take your time to explore the surrounding areas, as there are many other ruins and sites of interest nearby.
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A brief summary to Kalasasaya

  • Monday 9 am-6 pm
  • Tuesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-6 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-6 pm
  • Friday 9 am-6 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-6 pm
  • Sunday 9 am-6 pm

Getting There

  • Car

    If you are traveling by car, head towards the town of Tiwanaku, which is approximately 72 kilometers west of La Paz. Follow Route 2 (also known as the La Paz-Tiwanaku road) until you reach the town. Once in Tiwanaku, look for signs directing you to Kalasasaya, which is located near the main archaeological site. You can park your car in designated areas nearby. Note that there may be a parking fee of around 10-20 Bolivianos.

  • Public Transportation

    For those using public transportation, you can take a bus from the La Paz bus terminal to Tiwanaku. Buses depart regularly and the journey takes about 1.5 to 2 hours. Look for buses that specifically mention Tiwanaku. Upon arriving at the Tiwanaku bus station, you will find signs pointing towards Kalasasaya. It is about a 10-minute walk from the bus station to the archaeological site. Alternatively, you can take a taxi or a tuk-tuk for a small fee, usually around 10-15 Bolivianos.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Tiwanaku, walking to Kalasasaya is straightforward. From the town square, head southeast towards the archaeological site, which is about 1 kilometer away. Follow the main road, and you will see signs for Kalasasaya. The walk will take approximately 15-20 minutes.

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