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California Historical Landmark 236: First Ship into San Francisco Bay

Visit the site where the Spanish ship San Carlos first sailed into San Francisco Bay in 1775, marking a new era of exploration and mapping.

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Commemorating the arrival of the Spanish packet San Carlos in 1775, this landmark marks the spot where Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala and his crew first sailed into San Francisco Bay, initiating detailed exploration and charting of the region. Located in Fort Mason, it offers a glimpse into the area's maritime history.

A brief summary to California Historical Landmark 236: First Ship into San Francisco Bay

  • RH4G+JX, San Francisco, Fort Mason, California, 94109, US

Local tips

  • Explore the rest of Fort Mason Center, which hosts various cultural events, performances, and art exhibitions.
  • Take a walk along the waterfront for stunning views of the Golden Gate Bridge, Alcatraz, and the San Francisco skyline.
  • Visit the nearby San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park to learn more about the city's rich maritime history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From anywhere within Fort Mason Center, the landmark is easily accessible by foot. Follow the signs within Fort Mason towards the waterfront. The plaque is located near the water's edge, offering views of the bay.

  • Public Transport

    From Fisherman's Wharf, take the Muni Route 49 bus towards Fort Mason. Get off at the stop closest to Fort Mason, and walk towards the waterfront. Single ride fare is $3, and is good for 120 minutes of travel. Alternatively, the Powell-Hyde cable car line terminates near Fort Mason at Hyde St & Beach St; from there, walk west along Beach Street to the landmark. A ride on the cable car costs $8.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Request a ride to Fort Mason Center (2 Marina Blvd, San Francisco, CA 94123). Once at Fort Mason, follow signs toward the waterfront. A short taxi ride from Fisherman's Wharf to Fort Mason typically costs $14-$18.

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Discover more about California Historical Landmark 236: First Ship into San Francisco Bay

California Historical Landmark 236 commemorates the entrance of the Spanish packet San Carlos into San Francisco Bay on August 5, 1775. Under the command of Lieutenant Juan Manuel de Ayala, the San Carlos was the first ship to sail into these waters, marking a pivotal moment in the exploration and mapping of the region. Ayala and his crew spent over a month meticulously surveying the bay, from its southernmost reaches to the northern end of what is now Suisun Bay. Their detailed charts and records provided invaluable information for future navigators and settlers. The ship initially anchored off Angel Island, which they named Isla de los Ángeles, and explored other areas, including Yerba Buena Island, which was named La Isla de los Alcatraces by Ayala. The San Carlos's arrival marked the beginning of Spain's presence in the San Francisco Bay Area. The California Historical Landmark No. 236, placed by the State Department of Parks and Recreation, stands as a testament to this historic voyage. Today, visitors can reflect on this moment while enjoying the scenic views and cultural attractions of Fort Mason.

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