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Pre Rup: Mountain Temple of Transformation

Explore Pre Rup, an ancient mountain temple in Angkor, offering a glimpse into Khmer history, architecture, and stunning panoramic views.

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Pre Rup, a 10th-century Hindu temple built by King Rajendravarman II, is a compelling example of early Angkorian architecture. Dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, Parvati and Lakshmi, this temple mountain offers stunning views and a glimpse into ancient Khmer beliefs and funerary practices.

A brief summary to Pre Rup temple

  • CWMC+X6F Angkor Archaeological Park, Krong Siem Reap, 17000, KH

Local tips

  • Arrive early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and witness the temple bathed in the warm glow of sunrise or sunset.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be climbing steep steps to reach the upper levels of the temple.
  • Dress respectfully, covering shoulders and knees, as Pre Rup is a religious site.
  • Bring water and sunscreen, as the temple grounds offer limited shade.
  • Combine your visit with nearby temples like East Mebon and Banteay Srei to make the most of your day in the Angkor Archaeological Park.
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Getting There

  • Tuk-tuk

    From Siem Reap, the most common way to reach Pre Rup is by tuk-tuk. Negotiate a round-trip fare, which typically costs between $15 and $25. The journey takes approximately 20-30 minutes. Ensure the driver knows you want to visit Pre Rup temple specifically. This price does not include the Angkor Pass, which is required to enter the archaeological park.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Siem Reap and offer a comfortable ride to Pre Rup. Expect to pay around $25-$35 for a round trip. Agree on the price beforehand. From the city center, head south on National Road 6 towards Angkor Archaeological Park, then follow the signs to Pre Rup. Remember that the Angkor Pass is required and must be purchased separately.

  • Bicycle

    For a more adventurous and budget-friendly option, rent a bicycle in Siem Reap for around $1-$3 per day. The ride to Pre Rup is approximately 13 kilometers and takes about 45-60 minutes. Follow the road to Angkor Archaeological Park and then the signs to Pre Rup. Be prepared for a hot and dusty ride, especially during midday. The Angkor Pass is still required.

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Discover more about Pre Rup temple

Pre Rup, meaning "turning the body", is a majestic mountain temple constructed in 961 or early 962 AD during the reign of King Rajendravarman II. Located south of the East Baray, it was likely the state temple of the Khmer empire and is dedicated to the Hindu god Shiva. The temple's name is believed to be linked to ancient cremation rituals, where the body was turned in different directions. Some scholars propose that Pre Rup may have been intended as the centerpiece of a new capital city, though archaeological evidence remains inconclusive. Built with a combination of laterite, brick, and sandstone, Pre Rup features a three-tiered pyramid design, reminiscent of Mount Meru, the sacred mountain in Hindu cosmology. The temple complex has two perimeter walls, with the inner enclosure featuring the pyramidal structure. The pyramid rises 12 meters in three tiers, leading to a platform at the summit. Here, five towers are arranged in a quincunx, a distinctive feature representing the five peaks of Mount Meru. Guardian lion statues surround the staircases, symbolizing protection and power. The towers were dedicated to Shiva, Vishnu, Parvati, and Lakshmi. Pre Rup offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, especially captivating during sunrise and sunset. Exploring Pre Rup provides insights into Khmer architecture, religious symbolism, and the transition from earlier construction techniques.

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