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Bayon Temple: The Enigmatic Faces of Angkor Thom

Discover the serene faces and intricate carvings of Bayon Temple, a jewel of Khmer architecture in the heart of Angkor Thom.

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Located in the heart of Angkor Thom, Cambodia, Bayon Temple is renowned for its massive stone faces that adorn its many towers. Built in the late 12th or early 13th century by King Jayavarman VII, it stands as a captivating testament to Khmer architecture and Buddhist symbolism.

A brief summary to Bayon Temple

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and experience the soft golden light illuminating the faces of Bayon.
  • Purchase an Angkor Pass in advance to save time and ensure entry to the temple.
  • Dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees, as Bayon Temple is a sacred site.
  • Explore the intricate bas-reliefs on the outer walls to gain insights into Khmer history and culture.
  • Hire a local guide to learn more about the history, symbolism, and hidden stories of Bayon Temple.
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Getting There

  • Tuk-tuk

    From Siem Reap town, a tuk-tuk is a convenient way to reach Bayon Temple. Negotiate a round-trip fare, typically between $15 and $20 USD, including stops at other temples within Angkor Thom. The journey to Angkor Thom's South Gate takes approximately 20-30 minutes, and from there, it's a short ride to Bayon Temple. Ensure the driver knows you want to visit Bayon Temple specifically.

  • Taxi

    A taxi from Siem Reap offers a more comfortable, albeit pricier, option. Expect to pay around $25-$35 USD for a round trip to Bayon Temple and other nearby temples. The journey is similar to the tuk-tuk route, entering Angkor Thom through the South Gate and proceeding to Bayon. Taxis offer air conditioning, which can be a welcome relief during the hot season.

  • Bicycle

    For an adventurous and eco-friendly approach, rent a bicycle in Siem Reap for approximately $1-$3 USD per day. The ride to Bayon Temple is about 7 km and takes 20-30 minutes. Follow the main road towards Angkor Wat, then continue north into Angkor Thom through the South Gate. Be prepared for heat and sun, and remember to purchase an Angkor Pass before entering the temple complex.

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Discover more about Bayon Temple

Bayon Temple, situated at the center of Angkor Thom, is a mesmerizing Khmer temple famous for its unique architecture and spiritual significance. Constructed by King Jayavarman VII in the late 12th or early 13th century, Bayon stands apart as the only Angkorian state temple primarily dedicated to Buddhist worship. The temple's most striking feature is the multitude of serene faces carved into its towers. Over 200 faces, believed to represent Avalokiteshvara, the Bodhisattva of compassion, or perhaps even King Jayavarman VII himself, gaze out in all four directions. These enigmatic faces evoke a sense of tranquility and mystery, captivating visitors from around the world. The temple complex is arranged with a series of galleries, courtyards, and towers, creating a labyrinthine structure adorned with intricate bas-reliefs. These carvings depict scenes from Khmer mythology, historical events, and daily life, providing valuable insights into the empire's rich cultural heritage. Bayon's design reflects a blend of Buddhist and Hindu motifs, symbolizing the religious transition during King Jayavarman VII's reign. The temple's layout is said to represent a mandala, a spiritual symbol of the universe, further emphasizing its sacred nature. Today, Bayon Temple remains a major tourist attraction and a symbol of Cambodian identity. Its iconic faces and intricate carvings continue to inspire awe and wonder, inviting visitors to explore the mysteries of the Khmer Empire.

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