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St. Peters Canal National Historic Site: Bridging the Atlantic and Bras d'Or Lake

Explore St. Peters Canal National Historic Site: where the Atlantic Ocean meets Bras d'Or Lake, steeped in history and natural beauty.

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St. Peters Canal National Historic Site marks the location of a 800-meter canal that connects the Atlantic Ocean and Bras d'Or Lake in Cape Breton, Nova Scotia. This vital waterway, initially a Mi'kmaq portage route, showcases 19th-century engineering and maritime history. Visitors can explore the canal, witness the operation of its unique lock system, and immerse themselves in the area's rich cultural landscape.

A brief summary to St. Peters Canal National Historic Site

Local tips

  • Pack a picnic to enjoy by the canal while taking in the scenic views.
  • Visit during the summer months for the best weather and to witness boating activity.
  • Check the Parks Canada website for special events and guided tours.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking the trails and exploring the site.
  • Consider visiting nearby Battery Provincial Park for camping, hiking, and swimming.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    St. Peters Canal National Historic Site is located at 160 Toulouse St, St. Peter's, NS B0E 3B0. From Sydney, take NS-125 S to NS-4 E, then merge onto NS-104 E. Continue on NS-104 E until Exit 39 for NS-4 E towards Port Hawkesbury. Follow NS-4 E, then turn left onto NS-316 S to St. Peter's. From Port Hawkesbury, drive east and turn left onto NS-4 Trunk E, then turn right onto NS-104 E towards St. Peter's. Parking is available on-site. There are also electric vehicle charging stations available.

  • Public Transport

    To reach St. Peters Canal National Historic Site via public transport, take the Maritimebus from Halifax to Port Hawkesbury. From Port Hawkesbury, local taxi services or limited public transit options may be available to reach St. Peter's, approximately a 30-minute drive away. The bus from Dartmouth to Port Hawkesbury costs $40-$55.

  • Walking

    From the village of St. Peter's, the canal is easily accessible by foot. Follow Toulouse Street to 160 Toulouse St, where you'll find the St. Peters Canal National Historic Site. The Nicholas Denys Museum is within a short walking distance of the canal.

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Discover more about St. Peters Canal National Historic Site

St. Peters Canal National Historic Site, located in the charming village of St. Peter's, Nova Scotia, offers a captivating glimpse into Canada's maritime past. The canal itself is an 800-meter channel that joins the Atlantic Ocean and the Bras d'Or Lake, a sparkling inland sea. Originally a Mi'kmaq portage route, the isthmus became a strategic point for early French traders. In the 17th century, Nicolas Denys, a French merchant, established a fortified trading post here, fostering trade relations with the Mi'kmaq. The British later constructed Fort Dorchester on Mount Grenville in 1793. The present-day canal, completed in 1869 after 15 years of construction, stands as a testament to 19th-century engineering. Its unique double gates, designed to compensate for tidal differences, are the only ones of their kind in North America. The canal played a vital role in facilitating trade and development in Cape Breton. Today, visitors can explore the canal's scenic banks, watch boats navigate the locks, and learn about its history through interpretive exhibits. Adjacent Battery Provincial Park offers breathtaking views, trails, and opportunities for camping and swimming. The Nicholas Denys Museum, a short walk away, displays a photographic history of the canal's construction and local artifacts.

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