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Parliament Hill: Canada's Seat of Power

Discover the heart of Canadian democracy at Parliament Hill in Ottawa. Explore historic buildings, witness the Changing of the Guard, and enjoy panoramic views.

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Parliament Hill, in Ottawa, is the heart of Canada's federal government. It features stunning Gothic Revival architecture, daily tours, and the iconic Peace Tower. Visitors can witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony (seasonal) and explore the parliamentary buildings.

A brief summary to Parliament Hill

Local tips

  • Arrive early, especially during peak season, to avoid long lines for tours and security checks.
  • Check the schedule for the Changing of the Guard ceremony (summer months) and other events on Parliament Hill.
  • Take a free guided tour of the Parliament Buildings to learn about Canada's government and history.
  • Visit the Peace Tower for panoramic views of Ottawa and the surrounding area.
  • Explore the grounds of Parliament Hill, including the Centennial Flame and various monuments.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the ByWard Market, walk southwest along Wellington Street. Parliament Hill will be on your left, approximately a 15-20 minute walk. This route offers views of downtown Ottawa. No costs are associated with walking.

  • Public Transport

    From Ottawa Central Station, take the O-Train Line 1 (eastbound) to Parliament Station. The station is directly underneath Parliament Hill, providing easy access. A single fare on the O-Train costs approximately CAD $3.70.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    From the National Gallery of Canada, a taxi or ride-share to Parliament Hill will take about 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. Expect to pay around CAD $10-15. Note that traffic around Parliament Hill can be congested, especially during peak hours.

Unlock the Best of Parliament Hill

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Discover more about Parliament Hill

Parliament Hill, overlooking the Ottawa River, is the center of Canada's government and a national historic site. The complex is home to the Senate, the House of Commons, and the Library of Parliament. Its iconic Gothic Revival architecture, with copper roofs that have turned green over time, makes it a striking landmark. Visitors can take free guided tours of the Parliament Buildings, including the Senate, the House of Commons, and the Library of Parliament. The Peace Tower, a prominent bell tower, offers panoramic views of Ottawa and the surrounding area. During the summer months, the Changing of the Guard ceremony takes place on the front lawn, a colorful display of military precision. The grounds of Parliament Hill are open to the public and offer walking paths, gardens, and monuments. The Centennial Flame, lit in 1967 to commemorate Canada's 100th anniversary, burns continuously. Throughout the year, Parliament Hill hosts various events and celebrations, making it a vibrant gathering place for Canadians and visitors alike. Security is present throughout the grounds, and visitors may be subject to security screening. It's advisable to arrive early, especially during peak tourist season, to allow ample time for tours and security checks. The visitor center provides information and assistance to help plan your visit.

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