The Citadelle of Québec: A Fortress of History and Culture
Discover the rich history and stunning architecture of The Citadelle of Québec, a must-see fortress in the heart of Canada's cultural heritage.
The Citadelle of Québec, an iconic fortress, stands majestically atop Cape Diamond, offering visitors not only a peek into the region's military history but also sweeping views of the picturesque Old Québec and the St. Lawrence River. This star-shaped fortification was constructed in the early 18th century and has played a significant role in the defense of Canada, making it an essential part of the nation's heritage. As you walk through its walls, you'll encounter fascinating exhibits and displays that detail the life of soldiers who once defended the city. Visitors can explore the many chambers and pathways of the citadel, including the Governor's residence and the impressive ramparts that provide a unique perspective on the city's layout. Guided tours are available, allowing you to learn about the historical significance of this UNESCO World Heritage Site from knowledgeable guides. The Citadelle also boasts the Changing of the Guard ceremony during the summer months, a colorful spectacle that reflects Canada’s military traditions. The surrounding area is equally enchanting, with lush green spaces perfect for a leisurely stroll. This historical landmark is not just a fortress but a cultural hub, hosting various events and exhibitions throughout the year. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture lover, or simply looking for a picturesque spot, the Citadelle of Québec promises an enriching experience that will be etched in your memory long after your visit.
Local tips
- Visit early in the day to avoid crowds and enjoy a more intimate experience.
- Don't miss the Changing of the Guard ceremony, which takes place during the summer months.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces and exploring various levels.
- Bring a camera to capture the stunning views from the ramparts.
- Check the schedule for guided tours to enhance your understanding of the site's history.
A brief summary to The Citadelle of Québec
- 1 Côte de la Citadelle, Québec City, La Cité-Limoilou, Quebec, G1R 3R2, CA
- +1418-694-2800
- Visit website
- Monday 9 am-5 pm
- Tuesday 9 am-5 pm
- Wednesday 9 am-5 pm
- Thursday 9 am-5 pm
- Friday 9 am-5 pm
- Saturday 9 am-5 pm
- Sunday 9 am-5 pm
Getting There
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Walking
If you are starting from Old Quebec, head south on Rue de la Fabrique towards Rue du Trésor. Continue straight until you reach Place Royale. From there, take Rue Saint-Paul and follow it until you reach the intersection with Côte de la Citadelle. Turn left onto Côte de la Citadelle, and you will see The Citadelle of Québec on your right.
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Public Transport (Bus)
From the Terminus de Québec, take bus number 11 towards Montmorency Falls. Get off at the stop 'Côte de la Citadelle'. After getting off, walk up Côte de la Citadelle; The Citadelle of Québec will be at the top of the hill on your right at 1 Côte de la Citadelle.
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Walking from the Parliament Building
Start at the Parliament Building located at 1045 Rue des Parlementaires. Exit the building and head north on Boulevard René-Lévesque. Turn left onto Avenue Honoré-Mercier, continue walking straight until you reach Côte de la Citadelle. Turn right onto Côte de la Citadelle, and The Citadelle of Québec will be on your right.
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Walking from the Château Frontenac
From the Château Frontenac, exit the hotel and walk towards Terrasse Dufferin. Follow the terrace until you reach the stairs leading down to Rue des Carrières. Continue straight until you reach Côte de la Citadelle. Turn left and walk up Côte de la Citadelle to reach The Citadelle of Québec.
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Walking from the Old Port
From the Old Port, walk towards Rue Saint-Paul. Continue along Rue Saint-Paul until you reach Rue de la Montagne. Turn left and follow Rue de la Montagne until the end. You’ll arrive at Côte de la Citadelle; turn right, and The Citadelle of Québec will be on your right.
Attractions Nearby to The Citadelle of Québec
- Musée Royal 22e Régiment
- Pierre-Dugua-De-Mons Terrace
- Terrasse Saint-Denis
- Dufferin Terrace Tobogan Slide
- Governors’ Promenade
- Chalmers-Wesley United Church
- Moulin Cavalier Park
- Carrousel des Gouverneurs
- Governors' Garden
- St. Louis Gate
- Churchill & Roosevelt sculptures
- Wolfe-Montcalm Monument
- Croix du sacrifice
- Fresque du Petit-Champlain
- Monument François-Xavier Garneau
Landmarks nearby to The Citadelle of Québec
- Royal 22nd Regiment Museum
- 57-63 St. Louis Street National Historic Site
- Ghost Tours of Quebec
- Maillou House National Historic Site of Canada
- Monument to Religious Teaching Communities
- Castel d'Amérique Française
- Border Marker
- Tours Voir Quebec
- Louis S. St. Laurent Building
- Charles-Baillargé Stairs
- Montmorency Park National Historic Site
- Fortifications of Québec National Historic Site
- Place de l'Hôtel de Ville
- Quebec City Mural
- UNESCO Park