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Sitio de Memoria: Casa de Pólvora and Former Public Jail

Explore Chile's poignant history at this Valparaíso memorial site, encompassing a former armory and public jail, now a cultural park.

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The Sitio de Memoria Casa de Pólvora y Ex Cárcel Pública de Valparaíso is a poignant memorial site in Valparaíso, Chile, encompassing the Casa de Pólvora (an early 19th-century armory) and the former Public Jail. It stands as a reminder of Chile's complex history, from its colonial military defenses to its 20th-century political imprisonment, offering visitors a space for reflection and understanding.

A brief summary to Sitio de memoria Casa de Pólvora y Ex Cárcel Pública de Valparaíso

Local tips

  • Visit on weekdays for a more peaceful experience.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as exploring the site involves walking on uneven terrain.
  • Take time to read the informational plaques to gain a deeper understanding of the site's history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Sitio de Memoria is located at Cárcel 471 in Valparaíso. From Plaza Victoria, a central point in the city, walk east along Calle Independencia, then turn left onto Calle Mena. Continue uphill, and the site will be on your right. The walk is approximately 15-20 minutes. Be prepared for a moderately steep incline.

  • Public Transport

    Several local buses ('micros') travel near the Parque Cultural de Valparaíso. Check local bus routes for those heading towards Cerro Concepción or Cerro Alegre and ensure they stop near Cárcel 471. A single bus fare typically costs between 250-380 CLP. After getting off the bus, walk downhill towards the site.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Cabify are readily available in Valparaíso. Provide the driver with the address: Cárcel 471, Valparaíso. From the city center, a ride should cost approximately 3,000 to 5,000 CLP, depending on traffic and the specific starting location. Be sure to confirm the fare before starting your trip.

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Discover more about Sitio de memoria Casa de Pólvora y Ex Cárcel Pública de Valparaíso

The Sitio de Memoria Casa de Pólvora y Ex Cárcel Pública de Valparaíso, now part of the Parque Cultural de Valparaíso, is a significant historical site. The Casa de Pólvora, constructed between 1808 and 1810, served as an armory for storing military supplies. Its robust construction reflects its original purpose, and it stands as the oldest building in Valparaíso. Later, the site became the Public Jail, operating as a penitentiary from 1906 until 1999. It played a central role in the city's periphery and stands as a testament to the modernization and secularization of the country's disciplinary and prison systems. During the 20th century, particularly after 1973, it functioned as the region's primary prison. Today, the Parque Cultural de Valparaíso serves as a cultural center and a memorial site. The site hosts cultural events, art exhibitions, and activities that promote human rights and critical citizenship. The Casa de Pólvora and the former jail have been designated as National Monuments, preserving their historical significance. Visitors can explore the grounds, reflect at memorials, and learn about Chile's past.

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