Background

Nymphaeum of Kourion: A Sanctuary of Water and History

Explore the ancient Roman Nymphaeum of Kourion, a historical fountain complex dedicated to water nymphs, near Limassol, Cyprus.

4.8

The Nymphaeum of Kourion, located within the Kourion archaeological site near Limassol, Cyprus, is an ancient Roman fountain complex dating back to the 1st century AD. Dedicated to the nymphs, it served as a vital source of fresh water and a social and religious hub for the city's inhabitants.

A brief summary to Nymphaeum of Kourion

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the Kourion site involves a fair amount of walking over uneven ground.
  • Bring water and sun protection, especially during the hot summer months.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid the crowds and heat.
  • Check for events at the Kourion Theatre during the summer months for a unique cultural experience.
widget icon

Getting There

  • Bus

    From Limassol, take bus number 16 or 16B from the 'Old Hospital' stop towards Kourion Beach. The journey takes approximately 40-45 minutes. Get off at the Kourion bus stop and walk for about 10-20 minutes to the archaeological site entrance. A single bus fare costs €1.50.

  • Car

    From Limassol, drive west along the A6 highway. The journey to Kourion is approximately 20-40 minutes. Follow the signs to Kourion Archaeological Site. There is free parking available near the site. Be prepared for a short walk from the parking area to the main entrance.

Unlock the Best of Nymphaeum of Kourion

Buy tickets

    No tickets available

Book tours with entry

    No tours available

Book tours without entry

    No tours available

Discover more about Nymphaeum of Kourion

The Nymphaeum of Kourion offers a captivating glimpse into Cyprus's rich Greco-Roman past. This ancient Roman fountain complex, dating back to the 1st century AD, stands as a testament to the engineering and cultural sophistication of the time. Dedicated to the nymphs, the divinities of springs and water, the Nymphaeum served not only as a crucial source of fresh water but also as a social and religious hub for the city’s inhabitants. Originally constructed as a rectangular room featuring a tri-apsidal fountain set against its northern wall, the Nymphaeum underwent several transformations throughout its history. After an earthquake in 77 AD, it was rebuilt and expanded between 98 and 117 AD, demonstrating the city's resilience. In its grandest phase, the Nymphaeum measured 45 meters long and 15 meters wide, making it one of the largest nymphaea in the Roman Mediterranean. Further destruction from earthquakes in the late fourth century led to another significant reconstruction. The Nymphaeum was rebuilt as a three-aisled basilica with apses along the southern wall. This adaptation served as a temporary church between 370 and 410 AD, showcasing the site's adaptability and its role in the transition from paganism to Christianity. The Nymphaeum was finally abandoned in the mid-seventh century. Today, visitors can explore the well-preserved ruins, marveling at the intricate stonework and architectural details that have withstood the test of time. The site provides a tangible connection to the past, allowing one to envision the daily life of Kourion's residents and the rituals performed in honor of the water nymphs.

Popular Experiences near Nymphaeum of Kourion

Popular Hotels near Nymphaeum of Kourion

Select Currency