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Nicosia Old City: A Journey Through Time

Explore Nicosia's Old City: A historic Cypriot capital brimming with culture, ancient walls, museums, and a unique blend of traditions.

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Nicosia's Old City, encircled by impressive Venetian walls, is a captivating blend of history and modern life. Wander through narrow streets, discover historical landmarks, and experience the vibrant culture of this divided capital, where ancient architecture meets contemporary shops and cafes.

A brief summary to Nicosia Old City

  • Prevezis 10, Nicosia, CY

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the Old City's winding streets and historical sites.
  • Visit the Shacolas Tower Observatory for panoramic views of the entire city, including the occupied areas.
  • Try traditional Cypriot cuisine at a local taverna in the Old City.
  • Check out the Famagusta Gate, now a cultural center hosting exhibitions and performances.
  • Be aware of the Green Line and respect the rules and regulations in the area.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Nicosia's Old City is best explored on foot. From Eleftheria Square, walk through the heart of the Old City via Ledra Street, a pedestrian zone with shops and cafes. As you walk, look for signs directing you to key landmarks such as the Büyük Han and Selimiye Mosque. There is no fee to enter the Old City.

  • Public Transport

    The Nicosia Bus Company provides service to the Old City, with many routes converging at Solomos Square. From Solomos Square, it's a short walk to the Venetian Walls and the entrance to the Old City. A single bus fare is approximately €2.40. Consider purchasing a Motion card for cheaper fares if you plan to use public transport frequently.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Nicosia and can drop you off at various points around the Old City. A taxi from Eleftheria Square to the heart of the Old City will cost approximately €16-€20. Ensure the taxi is metered or agree on a fare before starting your journey.

  • Parking

    If driving, several parking lots are available near the Old City, including Ariadnis Street, Lefkonos Street and Eshilou Street. Parking fees vary, but expect to pay around €2 for the first hour, €3 for up to 3 hours, €4 for up to 5 hours. Some parking areas offer all-day rates for around €6. Be aware that parking within the Old City can be limited and congested.

Unlock the Best of Nicosia Old City

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Discover more about Nicosia Old City

Step back in time as you enter Nicosia's Old City, a historical treasure trove enclosed within the remarkable Venetian Walls. These walls, constructed in the 16th century, stand as a testament to the city's rich and turbulent past, having been influenced by the Lusignans, Venetians, and Ottomans. Today, they serve as a striking backdrop to a vibrant urban center. Explore the labyrinthine streets, where every corner reveals a fusion of Byzantine, Gothic, Ottoman, and British colonial architectural styles. Discover significant landmarks such as the Selimiye Mosque (formerly St. Sophia Cathedral), a powerful symbol of shared faith and history. Visit the Büyük Han, a beautifully restored 16th-century trading inn that now houses artisan workshops and cafes. Nicosia remains the world's last divided capital, with the Green Line separating the southern Greek Cypriot part from the northern Turkish Cypriot part. This division adds a layer of complexity to the city's character, a poignant reminder of its ongoing political situation. Despite this, Nicosia's Old City thrives, offering a unique blend of cultures, enticing aromas, and a bustling atmosphere. Explore museums like the Leventis Municipal Museum to delve deeper into the city's history and cultural heritage. Walk along Ledra Street, the main artery of the Old City, and experience the juxtaposition of modern shops and traditional Cypriot tavernas. Don't miss the open-air market at Constanza Bastion, where you can immerse yourself in local life. Nicosia's Old City is a living tapestry of history, culture, and resilience, inviting you to explore its hidden gems and uncover its captivating stories.

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