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Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof: A Byzantine Treasure

Discover a UNESCO-listed Byzantine church in Cyprus with stunning frescoes and a unique architectural design, offering a serene historical experience.

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Nestled in the Troodos Mountains near Agios Nicolaos, Cyprus, the Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to Byzantine art and architecture. Dating back to the 11th century, this remarkably preserved church is adorned with vibrant frescoes that narrate biblical stories, offering visitors a serene and historically rich experience.

A brief summary to Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof

  • Tuesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Wednesday 9 am-4 pm
  • Thursday 9 am-4 pm
  • Friday 9 am-4 pm
  • Saturday 9 am-4 pm
  • Sunday 11 am-4 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience and optimal natural lighting to view the frescoes.
  • Dress modestly when entering the church to respect local customs.
  • Check the church's opening hours before your visit, as it is closed on Mondays and public holidays.
  • Explore the surrounding area for local culture and artisan shops.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the center of Kakopetria, the church is approximately 2 kilometers southwest. Follow the road out of the village towards Agios Nicolaos. The walk takes around 30-40 minutes, offering scenic views of the surrounding Troodos Mountains. There are no specific costs involved in walking.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses connect Kakopetria with Agios Nicolaos. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information. From the bus stop in Agios Nicolaos, the Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof is a short, 5-minute walk north on the main street. Bus fares are typically around €2-3 for a short trip.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Kakopetria. A taxi ride to the Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof is a short trip, costing approximately €6-€10. Negotiate the fare with the driver before starting the journey.

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Discover more about Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof

The Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof, or Agios Nikolaos tis Stegis, stands as the only surviving Middle Byzantine katholikon (monastery church) in Cyprus from the 11th century. Located in the Solea Valley, approximately 2 kilometers southwest of Kakopetria village, this UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a profound glimpse into the island's Byzantine heritage. Founded as a monastery in the 11th century, the church prospered through the Middle Byzantine era until the Frankish rule. The church's name, 'of the Roof,' originates from the unique second, V-shaped timber roof added in the 12th or 13th century to protect the original structure. This roof shields the cross-like vaults and dome, distinguishing it from typical Byzantine architecture. Inside, visitors are captivated by the extensive frescoes that adorn the walls, spanning from the 11th to the 17th centuries. These well-preserved paintings depict various biblical scenes and saints, reflecting different periods of Byzantine and post-Byzantine art. The earliest frescoes date back to the 11th century, with significant additions and redecorations occurring throughout the church's history. Key features include the image of Christ Pantocrator in the dome and life-size saints in the nave. Today, the Church of Saint Nicholas of the Roof is a pilgrimage site and a cultural landmark. Its remote location and historical significance make it a must-visit for those seeking to explore Cyprus's rich spiritual and artistic legacy.

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