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Bohemian Forest: A Natural Borderland

Explore the Bohemian Forest: a Central European mountain range with stunning nature, hiking trails, and rich history across Czechia, Germany & Austria.

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The Bohemian Forest, a low mountain range in Central Europe, stretches across the Czech Republic, Germany, and Austria, forming a natural border between these countries. Known for its dense forests, glacial lakes, and peat bogs, it's a haven for hikers, cyclists, and nature enthusiasts.

A brief summary to Bohemian Forest

  • Bayerisch Eisenstein, DE

Local tips

  • Visit during the autumn to witness the breathtaking fall foliage.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and diverse wildlife.
  • Consider joining a guided tour to learn more about the area's geological significance and history.
  • Pack a picnic to enjoy by one of the serene glacial lakes.
  • Check the local weather conditions before planning outdoor activities, as the weather can change quickly in the mountains.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If driving from Šumava National Park, head towards Železná Ruda and follow signs to Bayerisch Eisenstein. The journey is about 20 km and takes approximately 30 minutes. Parking is available in Bayerisch Eisenstein. Parking fees vary, but expect to pay around €1-2 per hour or €5-10 for the day.

  • Public Transport

    From Železná Ruda, a bus to Bayerisch Eisenstein takes approximately 30 minutes. From the Bayerisch Eisenstein bus stop, the Bohemian Forest area is within walking distance. The bus fare is approximately 30 CZK. Alternatively, take a train from Klatovy to Bayerisch Eisenstein, which takes approximately 1 hour. The train fare is typically around 100 CZK.

  • Walking

    From the Bayerisch Eisenstein train station or bus stop, follow the signs towards the Bohemian Forest. The trails are well-marked, and the walk to the forest entrance takes about 15-20 minutes. No costs are associated with walking to the entrance.

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Discover more about Bohemian Forest

The Bohemian Forest, known as Šumava in Czech and Böhmerwald in German, is a captivating mountain range in the heart of Central Europe. Spanning approximately 100 kilometers, it creates a natural frontier between the Czech Republic, Germany, and Austria. This extensive forest, the largest in Central Europe, is a haven of unspoiled nature, offering a diverse landscape of dense woodlands, glacial lakes, and mysterious peat bogs. Historically, the Bohemian Forest played a crucial role as a trade route, connecting different parts of Europe. During the Cold War, it formed part of the Iron Curtain, a heavily guarded border zone between Czechoslovakia and West Germany. Today, it stands as a symbol of peaceful coexistence and cross-border cooperation. The forest is divided into two national parks: the Šumava National Park on the Czech side and the Bavarian Forest National Park on the German side. These parks protect a wide array of plant and animal species, including lynx, wolves, falcons, and otters. Visitors can explore the region's natural beauty through a network of hiking and biking trails, as well as waterways suitable for canoeing and paddleboarding. The Bohemian Forest offers a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Quaint towns and villages dot the landscape, offering glimpses into traditional Bavarian architecture and local cuisine. Whether you're seeking outdoor adventure or a peaceful retreat into nature, the Bohemian Forest promises an unforgettable experience.

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