Helfenburk Castle: A Ruined Gothic Fortress

Helfenburk Castle, located near Bavorov in South Bohemia, is a sprawling ruin that offers a glimpse into the region's rich history. Built in the 14th century, the castle's remains cover 1.27 hectares, making it one of the largest castle ruins in the Czech Republic. The castle was constructed by the brothers of Rosenberg after permission was granted by Charles IV in 1355. Visitors can explore the well-preserved defensive system, including cannon and defense bastions, and the remains of a two-bay palace. One of the towers has been renovated and serves as a lookout tower, providing panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and the nearby Šumava mountains. The castle's strategic position on Malošín hill, surrounded by forests, adds to its allure. Helfenburk Castle has a rich history, having been owned by various noble families throughout the centuries. In 1593, it was sold to the town of Prachatice. After the Battle of White Mountain, the castle was confiscated and eventually came under the ownership of the Schwarzenberg family. Today, the castle is owned by the town of Bavorov, which is actively involved in its restoration. The romantic atmosphere of the castle ruins makes it a popular spot for cultural events and even wedding ceremonies. The castle was abandoned in the 1930s, but was later taken care of and repaired by a tourist association. The castle is open to visitors, with the tower being accessible on weekends.