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Fort Delaware State Park: A Civil War Fortress on Pea Patch Island

Explore a Civil War fortress and a vibrant bird sanctuary on Pea Patch Island, a unique historical and natural destination.

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Journey to Pea Patch Island and step back in time at Fort Delaware, a meticulously preserved Civil War-era fortress. Explore the historic grounds, witness reenactments, and learn about the lives of soldiers and prisoners who once inhabited this strategic island in the Delaware River.

A brief summary to Fort Delaware State Park and Pea Patch Island

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable, closed-toe shoes as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Bring sunscreen and insect repellent, as parts of the island offer little shade and can be buggy.
  • Check the ferry schedule in advance, as it varies seasonally, and purchase tickets online to avoid potential lines.
  • Consider packing a picnic lunch to enjoy in the designated picnic area.
  • Arrive at least 15 minutes prior to your ferry time in order to pick up your tickets.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    The only way to reach Fort Delaware State Park on Pea Patch Island is by ferry from Delaware City. The ferry dock is located at 45 Clinton Street, Delaware City, DE 19706. Purchase ferry tickets online in advance or at the ticket office. Ferry tickets cost $15 for adults (13+), $8 for children (2-12), and $14 for seniors (62+) and military personnel. Children under 2 ride free. The ferry ride is approximately a half-mile. Check the ferry schedule as it varies seasonally. Please check-in at the Ticket Shop 15 minutes prior to your ferry time in order to pick up your tickets.

  • Walking

    From the Delaware City ferry terminal, Fort Delaware State Park is a short walk. From the ferry dock on Pea Patch Island, a tram provides transport to the fort. The walk from the ferry dock to the tram pick-up site is approximately 100 yards. Visitors who may have trouble walking this distance can inform the ferry captain to arrange for a ride down the dock.

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Discover more about Fort Delaware State Park and Pea Patch Island

Fort Delaware State Park, encompassing Pea Patch Island, is a captivating historical site in the Delaware River near Delaware City. The island's story began in the 18th century, evolving from a mud bank to a strategic location for coastal defense. The current brick and concrete fort, substantially complete by 1860, played a crucial role during the Civil War as a Union prison for Confederate soldiers, political prisoners, and even Federal convicts. Over 33,000 individuals were imprisoned here, with more than 2,400 losing their lives. Today, visitors can immerse themselves in the fort's rich history through guided tours and living history demonstrations. Costumed interpreters bring the past to life, offering insights into the daily routines of soldiers, blacksmiths, and laundresses. Witness the firing of the Columbiad cannon, a powerful symbol of the fort's military might. Beyond its historical significance, Pea Patch Island is a haven for wildlife, particularly migratory birds. The Pea Patch Island Nature Preserve is home to one of the largest heronries north of Florida, providing a nesting site for thousands of herons, egrets, and ibises. Visitors can observe these magnificent birds from the heronry observation platform. Fort Delaware State Park offers a unique blend of history and nature, making it a worthwhile destination for history buffs, birdwatchers, and anyone seeking a glimpse into the past.

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