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Pea Patch Island: A Civil War Fortress and Natural Sanctuary

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Explore Civil War history and observe unique wildlife on Pea Patch Island, home to Fort Delaware and a major bird sanctuary.

Pea Patch Island, home to Fort Delaware, blends Civil War history with a vibrant natural preserve. Accessible by ferry, the island offers a unique glimpse into 19th-century military life and a chance to observe diverse bird species.

A brief summary to Pea Patch Island

  • Delaware, US

Local tips

  • Wear closed-toe shoes due to uneven ground and to protect against spores.
  • Bring sunscreen and insect repellent for a comfortable visit.
  • Purchase ferry tickets in advance online or by phone, especially during peak season.
  • Check the park's website for special events, including paranormal tours and living history demonstrations.
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Getting There

  • Ferry

    Access to Pea Patch Island is exclusively via the Fort Delaware Ferry from Delaware City. The ferry departs from 45 Clinton Street, Delaware City, DE 19706. Check the schedule as the ferry runs approximately every 30 minutes. Purchase tickets at the ticket office or in advance online. Round trip ferry tickets cost $13.50 for adults and $8 for children ages 2-12. Children under 2 ride free. Parking is available in Delaware City, subject to local fees.

Discover more about Pea Patch Island

Pea Patch Island, a low, marshy island in the Delaware River, is home to Fort Delaware State Park. The island's name is said to have originated from a ship loaded with peas that ran aground in the 1700s, leading to the growth of peas on the island. Originally a mud bank, the island was identified in 1794 as a strategic location for defense. Fort Delaware was constructed in 1815 to protect the ports of Wilmington and Philadelphia. The fort served as a Union prison camp during the Civil War, housing thousands of Confederate prisoners. The island and fort were abandoned in 1944 and later became a state park in 1951. Today, Pea Patch Island is a destination for history buffs and nature lovers. Visitors can explore the well-preserved Fort Delaware, interact with costumed interpreters, and witness cannon firings. The island is also a significant migratory bird habitat, hosting one of the largest Atlantic Coast nesting sites for herons, egrets, and ibises north of Florida.

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More about Fort Delaware State Park

File:Fort Delaware LOC 384066pu.jpg - Wikimedia Commons

Discover the rich history and natural beauty of Fort Delaware State Park, a unique blend of Civil War heritage and scenic landscapes on Pea Patch Island.

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