Background

Store Dyrehave Forest, North Zealand

Former royal hunting forest turned UNESCO-listed woodland labyrinth, where geometric rides, stone dykes and quiet trails create a rich blend of history and real nature.

4.5

Store Dyrehave is a historic royal hunting forest just south of Hillerød and east of Ny Hammersholt, now a peaceful woodland criss-crossed by the UNESCO-listed par force star-shaped road system. Once enclosed by stone walls to hold deer and royal horses, today it offers well-marked trails for walking, running, horseback riding and mountain biking, alongside quiet clearings, marshes and pools. It is both a cultural landscape of royal power and a tranquil escape into real Danish nature.

A brief summary to Store Dyrehave

  • Ny Hammersholt, 3400, DK
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 1.5 to 5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Bring insect repellent in late spring and summer, as mosquitoes and midges are common around the forest’s marshes and ponds.
  • Download an offline map or take a photo of the trail board at the entrance; the star-shaped road network can feel disorienting once you are deep in the forest.
  • Wear sturdy shoes suitable for mixed terrain, as some side paths can be muddy or rooty, especially after rain.
  • If you plan to cycle, use the marked mountain bike route and respect the rules to avoid conflict with walkers and horseback riders.
  • Pack snacks and water; there are no cafés inside the forest, and facilities are limited once you leave Hillerød or Ny Hammersholt.
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Getting There

  • Train and walking

    From Copenhagen, take an S-train or regional train to Hillerød Station, a journey of about 40–45 minutes. Trains run frequently throughout the day and standard single tickets cost roughly 80–110 DKK depending on ticket type and discounts. From Hillerød Station it is around a 15–25 minute walk on pavement and easy forest tracks to reach the western edge of Store Dyrehave, suitable for most visitors with basic mobility.

  • Local bus and short walk

    Several local bus routes connect Hillerød town with stops along roads bordering Store Dyrehave, such as Københavnsvej and Overdrevsvej, with travel times typically 10–20 minutes from the centre depending on the line and traffic. A single local bus ticket is usually in the range of 24–40 DKK when bought via ticket machines or transport apps. From bus stops, expect a 10–20 minute walk along paved or gravel paths into the forest; evening and weekend frequencies can be lower, so check timetables in advance.

  • Car

    Store Dyrehave lies just south of Hillerød and is easily reached by car via main roads such as Isterødvejen, Overdrevsvej or Københavnsvej. Travel time is about 35–45 minutes from northern Copenhagen suburbs in normal traffic, longer in peak hours. There are several free parking areas at forest edges managed by the nature agency; spaces can fill on sunny weekends, so arrive earlier in the day if you want to park close to a particular entrance.

  • Cycling

    Confident cyclists can reach Store Dyrehave from Hillerød centre in about 10–15 minutes and from nearby towns in 30–60 minutes using regional cycle routes and smaller roads. The approach is mostly on paved surfaces with some gentle hills. There is no fee for bringing your own bike, but if you need to rent one, expect prices from around 150–300 DKK per day at regional bike rental shops or mountain bike centres. Inside the forest, cycling is allowed on roads and paths, and a marked mountain bike route offers a dedicated circuit for off-road riding.

Store Dyrehave location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Windy Conditions
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  • Weather icon Cold Weather
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
  • Snow

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Discover more about Store Dyrehave

Royal forest turned living landscape

Store Dyrehave, literally “Great Deer Park,” stretches south of Hillerød as a broad band of beech, oak and conifer forest that once formed part of the royal estate landscape of North Zealand. In the early 17th century, King Christian IV enclosed these woods with a stone fence, transforming them into a carefully managed hunting forest and pasture for royal horses. The low stone dykes still trace long lines through the trees, hinting at a time when this was a strictly controlled royal larder of game and livestock. Although it now feels like an inviting public forest with free access, the underlying structure remains that of a designed landscape. The forest rides, clearings and ditches were laid out with purpose, creating vistas and controlling the movement of both animals and hunters. Walking here, you move through a palimpsest of centuries of Danish forest management, where natural regeneration and human design are layered together.

The star-shaped maze of par force hunting

The most distinctive feature of Store Dyrehave is its geometric network of straight roads that radiate and intersect in star patterns. These rides were created under King Christian V for par force hunting, a highly choreographed royal sport in which hounds chased deer while riders followed along straight lines, observing and directing the hunt from key junctions. At the centre of the main star, a royal stone still stands, engraved with the king’s monogram and an old compass diagram, marking the symbolic heart of the hunting landscape. Seen on a map, the forest becomes a vast compass rose of gravel tracks cutting through the trees. On the ground, this pattern gives your visit a distinctive feel: long, ruler-straight perspectives vanish into the distance, while side paths tempt you into quieter corners. Wayfinding is aided by crosses and stones that once helped riders navigate; today they lend a slightly mysterious, treasure-hunt quality to exploring the woods.

UNESCO World Heritage in the quiet of the woods

In 2015, Store Dyrehave was recognized as part of the Par Force Hunting Landscape in North Zealand, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that also includes Gribskov and Jægersborg Dyrehave. The inscription highlights how this forest illustrates the power, taste and scientific interests of European absolute monarchies. The precise geometry of the roads, the surviving stone fence and the king’s markers are all considered of outstanding universal value. Yet the global recognition has not transformed Store Dyrehave into an open-air museum. There are information boards at main entrances that explain the history and point out routes, but once you step a little way into the forest, the atmosphere remains unhurried and thoroughly local. Joggers, dog walkers, riders and cyclists share the paths, while small signs quietly indicate cultural points such as Fem Korset or the par force riding route.

Trails, bikes and horses among trees and marshes

For visitors, Store Dyrehave is above all a versatile outdoor playground. Marked hiking paths loop through mixed woodland, skirting marshes, ponds and heather patches where dragonflies skim low in summer. A dedicated, long mountain bike trail winds over roots and small climbs, drawing riders who want a technical forest circuit within easy reach of town. Horseback riders follow their own signed par force route, cantering along grassy verges and broad forest tracks, echoing the mounted royals of previous centuries. The forest’s wide rides make it easy to choose your own level of exertion. Short circuits close to the edges suit relaxed strolls or family outings, while longer traverses between star junctions turn into half-day hikes or runs. Clearings and glades provide natural picnic spots, and in places you may spot deer slipping between the trunks, a reminder of the forest’s original purpose.

A year-round escape on Hillerød’s doorstep

Store Dyrehave changes character with the seasons. In spring the beech canopy flushes bright green above carpets of anemones, while cool mornings are ideal for longer runs and wildlife watching. Summer brings deeper shade and buzzing life around the marshes, along with midges and mosquitoes that make repellent a wise companion. Autumn is perhaps the forest at its most dramatic, with golden leaves underfoot and long views down the par force avenues framed in copper tones. Even on short winter days the forest offers quiet walks on firm tracks, with the star geometry easy to read when the leaves are down. Simple amenities such as information boards and a few designated primitive camping areas underline the forest’s role as a low-key, close-to-nature escape. Whether you come to trace royal history, clock kilometres on a bike, or simply listen to the wind in the trees, Store Dyrehave offers a rare blend of cultural depth and unpretentious, everyday nature.

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