Explore the Enigmatic Pit Craters of the Galapagos
Discover the breathtaking Pit Craters of the Galapagos, a stunning example of volcanic geology and rich biodiversity in a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The Pit Craters, also known as 'Los Gemelos,' are a remarkable geological feature located in the highlands of Santa Cruz Island in the Galapagos archipelago. Formed by the collapse of volcanic magma chambers, these twin craters are surrounded by lush vegetation and provide a striking contrast to the arid coastal landscapes. As you approach the craters, the cool, misty air is refreshing, making it a perfect escape from the tropical heat. The craters themselves are about 60 meters deep and 200 meters in diameter, showcasing the unique volcanic activity that has shaped the islands over millions of years. Visitors can explore the area on well-marked hiking trails that wind through the endemic flora and fauna, including the iconic Galapagos giant tortoises and various bird species, such as the elusive woodpecker finch. In addition to the stunning geological formations, the surrounding area is rich in biodiversity, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and photographers alike. The Pit Craters provide fantastic vantage points for observing the unique geological and ecological features of the Galapagos. Be sure to bring your camera, as the views are nothing short of spectacular, especially during the golden hours of sunrise and sunset. The craters are also less crowded than other attractions in the Galapagos, allowing for a more serene and immersive experience in this natural wonder. Whether you're a geology buff, a wildlife lover, or simply looking to connect with nature, a visit to the Pit Craters is an unforgettable part of your Galapagos adventure.
Local tips
- Visit during the early morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.
- Wear sturdy hiking shoes, as the trails can be uneven and slippery.
- Bring water and snacks, as amenities are limited in the area.
- Take time to observe the unique wildlife, including endemic bird species and giant tortoises.
- Consider combining your visit with a tour of other highland attractions for a full day of exploration.
A brief summary to Pit Craters
Getting There
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Walking
From the main harbor in Puerto Ayora, start by walking towards Avenida Charles Darwin. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Avenida Baltra. Turn left onto Avenida Baltra and walk for about 15 minutes until you reach the main bus terminal on your right. Here, you will find buses heading towards the highlands, including the Pit Craters area. Board a bus labeled for 'Los Gemelos' or 'Highlands.' The bus ride will take approximately 45 minutes. Once you arrive at the Pit Craters, follow the marked trails to explore the craters and enjoy the scenic views.
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Bicycle
If you prefer cycling, you can rent a bicycle from one of the many rental shops in Puerto Ayora. Start at the main harbor and cycle towards Avenida Charles Darwin. Continue on Avenida Baltra until you reach the bus terminal, where you will find the paved road leading to the highlands. Cycle on the road for about 45 minutes until you arrive at the Pit Craters. Be prepared for some uphill sections, and make sure to wear a helmet and bring plenty of water for the ride.
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Guided Tour
Consider joining a guided tour that includes the Pit Craters. Many tour companies in Puerto Ayora offer half-day or full-day excursions to the highlands, including visits to the Pit Craters. You can book the tour at your hotel or at one of the local tour agencies. The tour will typically include transportation to and from the site, a guide who will provide information about the area, and sometimes additional stops at other attractions in the highlands.
Attractions Nearby to Pit Craters
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Los Gemelos
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Parque Nacional Galápagos
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Santa Cruz Island
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Lava Tunnel
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Rancho Primicias - Giant Tortoise Reserve
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El Chato Ranch - Giant Tortoise Reserve
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Cerro Crocket
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Galapagos frontier
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El Trapiche Ecológico Galápagos
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El Mirador de Los Tuneles
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Highland View Galapagos
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Castillo Galapagos
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El Muelle de Darwin
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Fishing piers
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Las Bachas
Landmarks nearby to Pit Craters
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Galapagos Safari Camp
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Rancho Terramar
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Montemar - Galapagos Eco Luxury Villas for Groups & Families
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Rancho El Manzanillo
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Pikaia Lodge
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Pinchos del Gato Mera
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tour 360 Galapagos + Kiker Rock //Explore San Crisotobal Island
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La Mirada De Solitario George
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Homestay
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Galapagos Dove
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La Casa del Bolón
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Tintorera
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Arena Negra
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Galarous island apartments
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Mi Tierra