Virgin of the Panecillo, Quito Travel Guide

The Virgin of the Panecillo, also known as the Virgin of Quito, is a prominent monument located atop Panecillo Hill in the heart of Quito, Ecuador. The hill itself, whose name translates to "small bread loaf", was known as Shungoloma or “Hill of the Heart” to the Incas, who used it as a site for sun worship. The Spanish later built a fortress there from 1812-1815. Today, the hill marks the division between southern Quito and downtown.The statue, completed in 1975, is a replica of the Virgin of Quito sculpted by Bernardo de Legarda in 1734. Designed by Spanish artist Agustín de la Herrán Matorras, the monument stands approximately 135 feet (41 meters) tall, including its base, making it the highest statue in Ecuador and one of the tallest in South America. It is also the tallest aluminum statue in the world, assembled from 7,400 numbered pieces.The winged Virgin stands upon a globe, crushing a snake, and is visible from almost anywhere in the city. Visitors can enter the base of the statue, which houses a small museum detailing its history and construction. Narrow stairs lead to viewing areas that provide 180-degree views of Quito. From the top, you can see the historic center, various churches, parks, and the surrounding mountains.El Panecillo is more than just a viewpoint; it's a historical and cultural landmark. The site is considered safe, with tourist police patrolling the area. A few eateries have opened on the hill, allowing visitors to enjoy the views with a cup of coffee.