Brandes Archaeological Site: A Medieval Mining Village

Explore the fascinating ruins of a medieval silver mining village nestled in the French Alps near Alpe d'Huez, offering a unique glimpse into the lives of its industrious inhabitants.

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Site archéologique de Brandes

Journey back in time at the Site Archéologique de Brandes, a preserved medieval silver mining village near Alpe d'Huez. Explore the remains of miners' dwellings, the ancient Saint-Nicolas church, and a defensive fortification, all set against a stunning Alpine backdrop. Discover the lives of the 200 individuals who once inhabited this village, from the 11th to the 14th centuries, and learn about the silver mining techniques of the era. With free access and informative panels, Brandes offers a unique glimpse into a fascinating chapter of Alpine history. Guided tours are available during the summer months, providing deeper insights into this exceptional historical site. Don't miss the opportunity to combine your visit with a trip to the Musée d'Huez et de l'Oisans to view artifacts unearthed from the site.

A brief summary to Site archéologique de Brandes

Rte du Col de Sarenne, Huez, 38750, FR

Local tips

Combine your visit with a trip to the Musée d'Huez et de l'Oisans in Alpe d'Huez to see artifacts excavated from the site and learn more about the history of the area.
Check the schedule for guided tours offered by the Huez town council, especially during the summer, for a more in-depth understanding of the site.
Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain, as the archaeological site involves navigating through ruins and rocky areas.
Bring layers of clothing, as the weather in the Alps can change quickly, and the site is located at a high altitude where temperatures can be cooler.
Consider visiting during the European Archaeology Days for special events and guided tours focused on the site's historical significance.

Getting There

Driving

From the center of Alpe d'Huez, follow signs towards the Col de Sarenne. The Site Archéologique de Brandes is located along the Route du Col de Sarenne, approximately 3km from the main resort area. Parking is available near the site, though it can be limited during peak season. Be aware that the road can be narrow and winding in places. Parking is free.
Public Transport

While there isn't direct public transport to the site, you can take a local bus from Alpe d'Huez towards the Col de Sarenne and get off at the closest stop to the archaeological site. From there, it's a short walk (approximately 15-20 minutes) along the road to the site. Check local bus schedules for accurate timings, as services may be infrequent. Bus fare is approximately €2-3.
Walking

If you're staying in the Bergers area of Alpe d'Huez, you can walk to the Site Archéologique de Brandes. Follow the Route du Col de Sarenne, heading east. The walk is approximately 3km and takes around 45 minutes to an hour, offering scenic views along the way. Be prepared for some uphill sections.

Discover more about Site archéologique de Brandes

Nestled high in the French Alps, near the renowned Alpe d'Huez, lies the Site Archéologique de Brandes, a captivating window into medieval life. This isn't just another collection of old stones; it's the remarkably well-preserved remains of a silver mining village that thrived from the 11th to the 14th centuries. Imagine a community of around 200 souls, including women and children, carving out a living in this harsh but beautiful environment, their lives dedicated to extracting silver from the mountainside. Brandes offers a unique opportunity to step back in time and explore the daily lives of these medieval miners. The site, classified as a historical monument since 1993, is freely accessible and features informative panels that guide you through the ruins. As you wander through the remnants of the village, you'll encounter the foundations of miners' dwellings, offering a tangible sense of their homes and community. The layout of the village, adapted to the steep terrain, is a testament to the ingenuity and resilience of its inhabitants. One of the most significant structures within the archaeological site is the ancient parish church of Saint-Nicolas. Though only ruins remain, they evoke a sense of the spiritual heart of the village. Imagine the miners gathering here for worship, seeking solace and strength in their faith amidst the challenges of their work. Nearby stands the fortification, a "shell keep" that served as a defensive structure for the Dauphin's representative. This fortification highlights the strategic importance of the Brandes mines, as the silver extracted here was used to mint the Dauphin's own currency. The archaeological site also reveals the industrial aspects of the mining operation. You can explore the area where the ore washing workshops were located, gaining insight into the processes used to extract silver from the silver-lead sulfide ore. The miners of Brandes were skilled in various techniques, including extraction, crushing, grinding, and washing the ore. The site provides a comprehensive picture of the entire mining process, from the initial extraction to the final refinement of the silver. The history of Brandes is closely linked to the Dauphiné region, with the Dauphin himself owning a portion of the mining operation. Historical records indicate that the mines were actively exploited from the 11th century until their closure in 1339 due to technical challenges, primarily flooding in the galleries. Despite its relatively short lifespan, the Brandes mining operation played a significant role in the region's economy and development. The archaeological investigations at Brandes have been ongoing since 1977, led by a dedicated team from the CNRS (French National Centre for Scientific Research). These excavations have unearthed a wealth of artifacts, providing valuable insights into the lives of the miners and the technology they employed. The artifacts recovered from the site include mining tools, coins, handicrafts, and personal items, offering a glimpse into the material culture of this medieval community. To further enhance your understanding of Brandes, a visit to the Musée d'Huez et de l'Oisans is highly recommended. Located in the Palais des Sports in Alpe d'Huez, the museum houses a remarkable collection of artifacts from the Brandes excavations. Here, you can examine mining tools, coins from various regions, and everyday objects that paint a vivid picture of life in the medieval mining village. The museum provides context and interpretation, enriching your experience of the archaeological site. Visiting Brandes is an immersive experience that connects you to the past in a profound way. As you stand amidst the ruins, imagine the sounds of the miners at work, the bustling activity of the village, and the stunning natural beauty that surrounded them. The Site Archéologique de Brandes is more than just an archaeological site; it's a testament to human ingenuity, resilience, and the enduring power of history. Beyond the historical significance and the tangible remnants of medieval life, the setting of Brandes itself contributes significantly to its allure. Perched at an altitude of 1,800 meters, the site commands panoramic views of the surrounding Alps. The crisp mountain air, the dramatic peaks, and the sense of remoteness all combine to create an unforgettable experience. Whether you're a history enthusiast, an archaeology buff, or simply a traveler seeking unique and enriching experiences, Brandes is sure to captivate your imagination. Consider planning your visit during the summer months when guided tours are offered by the Huez town council's cultural department. These tours provide in-depth information and insights that bring the site to life. Knowledgeable guides share stories of the miners, explain the mining techniques, and highlight the key features of the archaeological site. The guided tours typically last about 1.5 hours and offer a more structured and informative experience. Brandes is a place where history comes alive, where you can connect with the past in a tangible and meaningful way. It's a reminder of the human stories that are woven into the fabric of the landscape, waiting to be discovered and shared. So, venture off the beaten path and explore the Site Archéologique de Brandes – a hidden gem in the French Alps that will leave you with a lasting appreciation for the ingenuity and resilience of medieval miners.

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Brandes Archaeological Site: A Medieval Mining Village

A brief summary to Site archéologique de Brandes

Local tips

Getting There

Driving

Public Transport

Walking

Unlock the Best of Site archéologique de Brandes

Buy tickets

Book tours with entry

Book tours without entry

Discover more about Site archéologique de Brandes

Iconic landmarks you can’t miss

Club Med Alpe d'Huez - French Alps

Village Club MMV les Bergers

Hôtel Le Pic Blanc

sports and congress

Office de Tourisme Alpe d'Huez

Grandes Rousses Hotel & Spa

PopAlp

SATA Remontées mécaniques de l'Alpe d'Huez

Le Castillan

PARC AVENTURE OISANS

Refuge de la Fare

Résidence Goléon Val Ecrins

Chalet Odalys Le panorama

Pano Bar

Hôtel Adret

Unmissable attractions to see

Table Pique Nique

enfant Garden

Tubing des Bergers

Romains

Lac des Bergers

Rond Point de l'Europe

Alpe d'Huez

Notre-Dame des Neiges, L'Alpe d'Huez

Alpe huez

ski lift

Bocht 4 Alpe d'Huez

Bureau des Guides de L'Alpe d'Huez

Bend 0 - Biking to Alpe d’Huez

patte d'oie

Route des Lacs

Essential places to dine

Le Farmer

La Cabane

Restaurant La Petite Taverne

L'1 PRES VUE

Au Grenier

Le Moment Alpe d'huez

Restaurant La Pomme de Pin

Camp De Base Pic Blanc - Alpe d'Huez

L’Empreinte Restaurant Alpe d'Huez

AU MONTAGNARD

L'Authentique

La Fondue en Folie

L'Atelier

Le 37

Le Chalet du Pèr'Sillé

Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

Cyril's sports - Skimium

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Netski. HENRI SPORTS Les Bergers

Centre commercial Les Bergers

Location VTTAE, Enduro, DH, Trott' Electrique - ALTITUDE SPORTS Les bergers - Alpe d'Huez

Concept - Location ski Alpe d'Huez

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Alp'in Life

ADN Alpe dhuez

Kady Boutique

Au Regal Paysan

La bamboche

NEWSTYLE

FEE DES NEIGES

Bonbons et souvenirs

Essential bars & hidden hideouts

Tiger Café

Bar les Bergers

Blueberry Bar