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Palais Gallien: Bordeaux's Ancient Roman Amphitheater

Explore the ruins of Bordeaux's Palais Gallien, a 2nd-century Roman amphitheater, and step back in time to the era of gladiatorial contests.

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The Palais Gallien, located in Bordeaux, France, is a historical monument and the remains of a Roman amphitheater dating back to the 2nd century AD. Once a site for gladiatorial combats and public entertainment for up to 22,000 spectators, today, its ruins offer a glimpse into the city's Roman past.

A brief summary to Palais Gallien

Local tips

  • Visit during the summer for guided and nighttime tours to learn more about the coliseum and Bordeaux's ancient origins.
  • Admission to Palais Gallien is free, making it an accessible attraction for all.
  • The site is accessible to visitors with limited mobility, though some areas may present challenges due to uneven terrain.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Jardin Public, walk north along Rue du Palais Gallien. The Palais Gallien will be on your left, a short walk from the park entrance. The walk is relatively flat and takes about 5-10 minutes. No costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    From Gare de Bordeaux-Saint-Jean, take bus line 1, 15, 16, 2, or 23 to the Croix de Seguey stop. From there, it is a short walk to Palais Gallien. A single fare is approximately €2.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    From the city center, a taxi or ride-share to Palais Gallien will take approximately 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated cost is €10-€15.

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Discover more about Palais Gallien

The Palais Gallien stands as Bordeaux's oldest Gallo-Roman vestige, a testament to the ancient city of Burdigala. Constructed in the 2nd century AD, this amphitheater once hosted gladiatorial fights, animal hunts, and theatrical performances, accommodating over 20,000 spectators. Over the centuries, the Palais Gallien has undergone many transformations. With the decline of the Roman Empire, the site was repurposed, with parts of the amphitheater being used as dwellings or a quarry for building materials. During the French Revolution, it even served as a place of execution. By the 17th century, the ruins had become a refuge for criminals and prostitutes. Today, the Palais Gallien is an archaeological site and a unique green space in the heart of Bordeaux. Visitors can explore the ruins, including a monumental gateway, arches, and wall remnants integrated into the surrounding urban landscape. While much of the original structure has been lost to time, the remaining vestiges evoke the grandeur of Roman Burdigala and offer a tangible connection to the city's rich history.

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