Chakvinji Fortress: A Sentinel of Samegrelo
Explore the ancient Chakvinji Fortress in Samegrelo, Georgia, offering stunning views and a glimpse into the region's rich history.
Chakvinji Fortress, also called Jikhashkari Fortress, is a significant historical site in the Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti region of Georgia. Located near the village of Jikhashkari, in the Zugdidi Municipality, the fortress sits atop a high mountain on the banks of the Chanistsqali River. Originally built in the 8th century AD during the Kingdom of Abkhazia, the fortress was reconstructed in the 12th century and significantly restored in the 16th or 17th century. The famous 18th-century Georgian historian Vakhushti Batonishvili described the area as a summer palace of Samegrelo, and it was the birthplace of David Dadiani, the last great Dadiani, in 1813. Chakvinji Fortress was also linked to the Silk Road. Archaeological studies have revealed a citadel, towers, and a church within the fortress. In 2017, the fortress was designated as a monument of national importance. Today, Chakvinji Fortress offers visitors a glimpse into Georgia's past, with panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain around the fortress can be uneven and steep.
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and fewer crowds.
- Check the local weather forecast before your visit to dress appropriately.
A brief summary to Chakvinji Fortress
- G257+26V, Jikhashkari, GE
- Monday 12 am-12 am
- Tuesday 12 am-12 am
- Wednesday 12 am-12 am
- Thursday 12 am-12 am
- Friday 12 am-12 am
- Saturday 12 am-12 am
- Sunday 12 am-12 am
Getting There
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Public Transport
To reach Chakvinji Fortress via public transport, take a marshrutka (minibus) from Zugdidi to Jikhashkari. These typically depart from Zugdidi's central bus station. Upon arrival in Jikhashkari, the fortress is approximately 5 kilometers away, requiring a walk. Ask locals for directions as you approach the fortress.
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Car
If driving, head towards Jikhashkari. Use GPS coordinates 42.5076001 latitude, 42.0130556 longitude. From the main road, follow signs towards the fortress, which is about 5 kilometers from Jikhashkari. Parking is generally available near the entrance.
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Walking
For those already in Jikhashkari, walking to the fortress is an option. Follow the route towards coordinates G257+26V. The walk is scenic, taking you through local landscapes, but comfortable shoes are recommended. Allow approximately 1.5 hours for the walk from Jikhashkari to the fortress.