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Avranlo Megalithic Fortress: A Journey Through Time

Discover the ancient Avranlo Megalithic Fortress in Georgia, a cyclopean marvel with stunning views and a rich history dating back to the 1st millennium BC.

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Explore the ancient Avranlo Megalithic Fortress, a cyclopean structure dating back to the 1st millennium BC. Located in the village of Avranlo, this historical site offers a glimpse into Georgia's rich past and stunning panoramic views.

A brief summary to Avranlo Megalithic Fortress

  • MV7M+2HR, Avranlo, GE

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain around the fortress can be uneven and challenging.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Bring a picnic to enjoy while soaking in the stunning views from the fortress.
  • Check local weather conditions before your visit, as rain can make the trails slippery.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    To reach Avranlo Megalithic Fortress via public transport, take a marshrutka (minibus) from Tbilisi to Tsalka. From Tsalka, take another marshrutka to the village of Avranlo. Marshrutkas from Tbilisi to Tsalka typically cost around 5-7 GEL. The fare from Tsalka to Avranlo is approximately 1-2 GEL. Once in Avranlo, ask locals for directions to the fortress, which is a short walk from the village center.

  • Car

    If traveling by car from Tbilisi, take the E60 highway towards Gori. From Gori, continue south and take the exit towards Avranlo. Follow the signs to Avranlo village. Once you reach Avranlo, the fortress is a short distance from the village center. Parking is available near the village center. Be aware that the road to the fortress might be challenging in adverse weather conditions.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Avranlo village, the fortress is within walking distance. From the village center, head towards the hills following the footpaths or local signs. The walk should take approximately 20-30 minutes depending on your pace. Ensure to wear comfortable shoes as the terrain may be uneven.

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Discover more about Avranlo Megalithic Fortress

The Avranlo Megalithic Fortress, situated in the village of Avranlo in the Kvemo Kartli region of Georgia, is a captivating historical site dating back to the 1st millennium BC. This cyclopean fortress, built with a dry masonry technique, stands as a testament to ancient engineering and strategic importance. Strategically positioned, the fortress controlled the narrow passage connecting Trialeti with the Borjomi Gorge. The fortification system is arranged on three terraces that descend towards the Ktsia River, showcasing the area's natural defenses. The lowest tier features a semicircular wall, while the upper tiers reveal the remains of residential buildings and imposing walls reaching up to 4 meters in thickness. Archaeological excavations have unearthed artifacts from the Kura-Araxes culture, indicating continuous settlement around the fortress from the Mtkvari-Araxes period to the end of the 2nd millennium BC. A medieval Christian church and cave complex, known as the Abibo's Monastery, are also located within the fortress grounds, adding to the site's historical depth. Despite significant damage over time, Avranlo Fortress remains a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike. The panoramic views from the fortress are breathtaking, offering a unique perspective on the surrounding landscapes.

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