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Abano Mineral Lake: A Boiling Wonder

Witness the 'boiling' Abano Mineral Lake in Georgia's Truso Valley, a unique natural wonder with azure waters and a fascinating geological story.

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Abano Mineral Lake is a unique natural monument in Georgia's Kazbegi region, known for its 'boiling' azure waters caused by a high concentration of carbon dioxide. This phenomenon, resulting from an underground stream surging through Jurassic-era carbonate rocks, creates a mesmerizing, if somewhat eerie, landscape where small animals sometimes succumb to the gas emissions.

A brief summary to Abano Lake

Local tips

  • Be aware that the lake's high carbon dioxide levels can be dangerous to small animals and potentially harmful to humans in enclosed spaces.
  • Visit during the summer months, as snow can make the journey to Abano Lake nearly impossible.
  • Combine your visit with a hike through the scenic Truso Valley, exploring other attractions like the Zakagori Fortress and Truso Travertines.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the village of Ketrisi, the Abano Mineral Lake is approximately a 2.8km walk via a detour pedestrian/horse road along the Terek River. The walk takes around 30 minutes. Be prepared for a moderately challenging trek, and wear appropriate footwear.

  • Public Transport

    From Tbilisi, take a minibus to Kobi. From Kobi, Abano Lake is 18.6 km via a dirt road. Consider hiring a local taxi or arranging a 4x4 vehicle in Kobi to navigate the rough terrain. Alternatively, you can walk from Kobi, but be prepared for a lengthy hike. Minibus fare from Tbilisi to Khashuri is approximately $3.

  • Taxi

    Taxis can be hired from Stepantsminda to reach the vicinity of Abano Lake. Be aware that the final stretch to the lake might require walking due to the rough road conditions. A taxi from Stepantsminda to Truso Valley (near Abano Lake) may cost around 80 GEL return. Negotiate the price beforehand.

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Discover more about Abano Lake

Nestled in the Truso Valley of Kazbegi Municipality, the Abano Mineral Lake Natural Monument presents a peculiar and captivating sight. Situated at an altitude of 2,127 meters on the left bank of the Terek River, this small karst lake covers just 0.04 hectares but holds a remarkable secret beneath its surface. The lake's distinctive characteristic is its constant 'boiling' appearance. This phenomenon occurs because the lake is fed by an underground stream filled with carbon dioxide, which rises through the Upper Jurassic carbonate rocks. The escaping gas bubbles create a দৃশ্যমান disturbance on the water's surface, making it seem as though the lake is perpetually simmering. The stream emits 2.5 million liters of water every 24 hours. However, this natural wonder has a darker side. In calm weather, the carbon dioxide accumulates in the lower layers of the air around the lake. This can be deadly to small animals that venture too close, leading to the occasional discovery of lifeless creatures like mice, lizards, frogs, and birds near the shore. Despite its ominous undertones, Abano Mineral Lake offers a glimpse into the raw power and fascinating, sometimes perilous, aspects of our planet's geology.

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