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Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd: Unearthing Frankfurt's Origins

Uncover Frankfurt's ancient roots at the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd: Explore Roman ruins, Carolingian walls, and medieval cellars in the heart of the city's historic Domhügel.

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Delve into Frankfurt's captivating past at the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd, an archaeological site showcasing the city's origins. Located on the Domhügel (Cathedral Hill), this open-air museum, protected by the Stadthaus am Markt, reveals layers of history spanning 2000 years. Explore the remains of a Roman bath, the walls of a Carolingian royal court, and late medieval cellars, all unearthed during extensive excavations. The site offers a unique glimpse into Frankfurt's evolution from a Roman settlement to a medieval power center. Selected finds from the dig are displayed in the adjacent Bendergasse exhibition space, providing context to the ruins. It's a compact yet fascinating journey through time, right in the heart of the city's old town.

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Local tips

  • Combine your visit with a trip to the Archäologisches Museum Frankfurt to see artifacts found at the site and learn more about Frankfurt's history.
  • Check the museum's website for guided tour schedules to gain deeper insights into the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd's historical significance.
  • Visit on 'Satourday' (last Saturday of the month) for free entry to the Archäologisches Museum Frankfurt and potentially the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    The Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is easily accessible via public transport. From Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof (main train station), take the U4 or U5 subway lines to the Dom/Römer station. Alternatively, take tram lines 11, 12, or 14 to the Römer/Paulskirche stop. From either stop, it's a short walk to the Stadthaus am Markt, where the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is located. A single ride on the subway or tram costs approximately €2.60.

  • Walking

    If you are already in Frankfurt's city center, walking to the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is a pleasant option. From the Römerberg, simply walk north towards the Dom (cathedral). The Stadthaus am Markt, which houses the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd, is located adjacent to the cathedral. The entrance to the archaeological site is easily visible from the square.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    A taxi or ride-share from Frankfurt Hauptbahnhof to the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd will cost approximately €10-€15, depending on traffic. The journey typically takes 5-10 minutes. Ask the driver to take you to the Römerberg or the Dom, as these are well-known landmarks near the site.

  • Driving

    Driving directly to the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is not recommended due to limited parking in the immediate vicinity. The nearest parking garage is the Parkhaus Dom Römer (Domstraße 1), which charges approximately €2 per hour during the day (€4 total between 7pm and 7am). However, parking can be expensive and availability is not guaranteed. Consider parking further away from the city center and taking public transport for the final leg of your journey.

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The Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd, nestled on Frankfurt's Domhügel, offers a captivating journey through the city's rich and layered past. This archaeological site, protected by the modern Stadthaus am Markt, serves as a window into Frankfurt's origins, revealing remnants of civilizations that have shaped the city over two millennia. Here, visitors can explore the tangible remains of a Roman bath, the imposing walls of a Carolingian royal court, and the intriguing depths of late medieval cellars. The site's history stretches back to Roman times, when Frankfurt was a strategic outpost along the empire's frontier. The excavated Roman bath provides a glimpse into the daily life of Roman soldiers and settlers, showcasing their advanced engineering and hygiene practices. The transition from Roman settlement to early medieval power center is evident in the remains of the Carolingian royal court. These walls stand as a testament to Frankfurt's growing importance during the reign of Charlemagne and his successors. The Kaiserpfalz, or Imperial Palace, became a significant center of political power, hosting royal assemblies and imperial coronations. The late medieval cellars offer a glimpse into the city's development during the Middle Ages, a time of burgeoning trade and commerce. These subterranean spaces served as storage for merchants and artisans, reflecting Frankfurt's growing economic influence. The Kaiserpfalz continued to play a vital role in the Holy Roman Empire, witnessing significant events that shaped the course of European history. The archaeological site itself is the result of extensive excavations that have unearthed countless artifacts and architectural fragments. These finds provide invaluable insights into the lives of Frankfurt's inhabitants throughout the centuries. The Archäologisches Museum Frankfurt presents selected finds from the dig in a dedicated exhibition space on Bendergasse, offering visitors a chance to delve deeper into the site's history and significance. The exhibition complements the open-air museum, providing context and interpretation to the ruins. The Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is more than just a collection of old stones; it is a living testament to Frankfurt's enduring spirit and its role as a crossroads of cultures and ideas. Walking through the site, visitors can imagine the bustling activity of Roman soldiers, the grand ceremonies of Carolingian rulers, and the industrious spirit of medieval merchants. The site offers a unique opportunity to connect with the past and appreciate the rich heritage of this vibrant city. The Archäologisches Museum Frankfurt, which oversees the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd, is dedicated to preserving, researching, and presenting the history of Frankfurt and its surrounding region. The museum's collections span from the Paleolithic period to the early modern era, encompassing a wide range of archaeological finds from the city and its environs. In addition to the Kaiserpfalz, the museum also features exhibits on the Roman city of Nida (Frankfurt-Heddernheim) and the former Jewish ghetto on Börneplatz. The museum itself is housed in the restored church of the former Carmelite monastery and an award-winning building designed by architect Josef Paul Kleihues. The combination of historical architecture and modern design creates a unique and engaging setting for exploring Frankfurt's past. The museum's exhibits showcase the diverse cultures that have influenced the city, from the Celts and Romans to the medieval merchants and Renaissance artists. Visiting the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd and the Archäologisches Museum Frankfurt is an enriching experience for anyone interested in history, archaeology, or the cultural heritage of Frankfurt. The site offers a tangible connection to the past, while the museum provides context and interpretation to the finds. Together, they offer a comprehensive and engaging exploration of Frankfurt's origins and its evolution into a modern metropolis. To fully appreciate the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides can provide insights into the site's history, architecture, and significance. Tours are regularly scheduled and offer a more in-depth exploration of the ruins. After your visit, take some time to explore the surrounding Domhügel, which is home to other historical landmarks, including the Frankfurt Cathedral and the Römerberg, the city's main square. The Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Frankfurt. It is a place where the past comes alive, offering a glimpse into the city's origins and its enduring legacy. Whether you are a history buff, an archaeology enthusiast, or simply curious about Frankfurt's cultural heritage, the Kaiserpfalz Franconofurd is sure to leave a lasting impression.

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