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Platz der alten Synagoge: A Memorial and Meeting Place

Discover Freiburg's poignant Platz der alten Synagoge: a space where history meets modernity, honoring the past while fostering community in the heart of the city.

Platz der alten Synagoge, or Square of the Old Synagogue, in Freiburg im Breisgau, is a poignant memorial site and a vibrant urban space. Once the location of Freiburg's grand synagogue, destroyed during Kristallnacht in 1938, the square now serves as a reminder of this tragic history and a symbol of hope. The square's redesign, completed in 2017, incorporates a water feature outlining the synagogue's original footprint, offering a space for reflection and remembrance. Today, the square is a bustling hub, hosting events, markets, and providing a space for locals and tourists to gather. Surrounded by the University Library, Stadttheater, and university buildings, it seamlessly blends history with modern urban life, making it a must-visit location in Freiburg. The square is a testament to Freiburg's commitment to remembering its past while embracing a future of inclusivity and community.

A brief summary to Platz d. alten Synagoge 1

  • Platz d. alten Synagoge 1, Freiburg im Breisgau, Mitte, 79098, DE

Local tips

  • Take a moment to reflect by the water feature, which outlines the former synagogue's footprint, and read the memorial plaques to understand the square's historical significance.
  • Check the local event calendar; the square frequently hosts markets, festivals, and public gatherings, offering a chance to experience Freiburg's vibrant culture.
  • Visit the square at different times of day; it offers a unique atmosphere in the morning, afternoon, and evening, each providing a different perspective.
  • Explore the surrounding area, including the University Library, Stadttheater, and nearby cafes, to fully appreciate the square's central location and its integration into Freiburg's urban life.
  • Consider visiting the Documentation Center on National Socialism, opening in Spring 2025 near Rotteckring, for a deeper understanding of the historical context.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Platz der alten Synagoge is centrally located in Freiburg's pedestrian zone, making walking the most convenient way to reach it. From Freiburg Minster, walk north along Kaiser-Joseph-Straße, then turn left onto Bertoldstraße. The square will be on your right, a few blocks down. Alternatively, from the Augustiner Museum, walk east along Salzstraße, then turn right onto Universitätsstraße. Continue straight; the square will be on your left after crossing Rotteckring. The walk from either landmark is approximately 5-10 minutes. Keep an eye out for the bronze plaques embedded in the paving stones that outline the former synagogue.

  • Public Transport

    The closest tram stop to Platz der alten Synagoge is 'Bertoldsbrunnen'. Several tram lines (including lines 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) stop here. From Bertoldsbrunnen, walk north along Bertoldstraße for a few minutes. The square will be on your right. A single ticket within Freiburg (Zone A) costs €2.50. A short-distance ticket (Kurzstrecke), valid for three stops, costs €1.50. Tickets can be purchased from machines at the tram stop or via the VAG Freiburg app.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services are readily available in Freiburg. Simply ask to be dropped off at Platz der alten Synagoge or Bertoldstraße. The ride from Freiburg Central Station (Hauptbahnhof) typically costs between €8-€12, depending on traffic. Note that due to the pedestrian zone, the driver may drop you off a short walk from the square itself.

  • Driving

    Driving directly to Platz der alten Synagoge is not possible due to its location within the pedestrian zone. The closest parking garages are Schwabentorgarage and Rotteckgarage. From either garage, it's a short walk to the square. Parking fees typically range from €2.50 to €3.50 per hour. Consider using Freiburg's Park & Ride system at the edge of the city and taking the tram into the center to avoid parking hassles and higher fees.

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Discover more about Platz d. alten Synagoge 1

Platz der alten Synagoge, translated as the Square of the Old Synagogue, is located in the heart of Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany. This square holds immense historical and cultural significance, serving as both a memorial to the city's Jewish community and a vibrant public space for locals and tourists alike. Originally, the square was the site of Freiburg's magnificent synagogue, constructed between 1869 and 1870. This architectural gem, boasting a Moorish-Byzantine style with Romanesque elements, served as the center of Jewish life in Freiburg for nearly seven decades. However, during the night of November 9, 1938, Kristallnacht (the Night of Broken Glass), the synagogue was destroyed by Nazi forces, marking a devastating loss for the Jewish community and a dark chapter in Freiburg's history. Following the war, the site remained a vacant reminder of the atrocities committed during the Holocaust. For many years, the area was used as a parking lot. In 1987, a memorial was erected, but discussions about a more meaningful commemoration continued for years. Finally, in 2017, the square was redesigned to create a space that honored the past while fostering community engagement. The modern Platz der alten Synagoge features a shallow pool of water that traces the outline of the former synagogue. This water feature serves as a powerful symbol of remembrance, inviting visitors to reflect on the lives lost and the vibrant community that once thrived here. The names of Jewish citizens who perished during the Holocaust are engraved nearby, ensuring their stories are never forgotten. Beyond its memorial function, the square is a lively urban space. It is surrounded by important buildings, including the University Library, the Stadttheater (City Theater), and several university buildings. The square is often used for public events, markets, and festivals, creating a dynamic atmosphere that draws both locals and tourists. Benches and trees provide a welcoming space for people to relax and enjoy the surroundings. The design of the square cleverly integrates the past and present. The water feature is not only a memorial but also a modern design element that adds to the square's aesthetic appeal. The open space allows for flexible use, accommodating various events and activities throughout the year. The square's central location makes it easily accessible and a natural meeting point for people from all walks of life. Platz der alten Synagoge stands as a testament to Freiburg's commitment to remembering its history and building a more inclusive future. It is a place where visitors can learn about the city's Jewish heritage, reflect on the horrors of the Holocaust, and celebrate the resilience of the human spirit. The square's transformation from a site of destruction to a vibrant public space is a powerful symbol of hope and reconciliation. Visiting Platz der alten Synagoge offers a multifaceted experience. It is a place for quiet contemplation, historical learning, and community engagement. Whether you are interested in history, architecture, or simply soaking up the atmosphere of Freiburg, this square is a must-see destination. The surrounding area also offers a wealth of attractions, including the Freiburg Minster, the Augustinermuseum, and the charming streets of the Old Town. The square is more than just a physical space; it is a living memorial that embodies the values of remembrance, tolerance, and community. It serves as a reminder that even in the face of tragedy, hope and healing are possible. Platz der alten Synagoge is a place where the past informs the present, and where the community comes together to build a better future. Platz der alten Synagoge is a place where history, memory, and community converge. It is a testament to Freiburg's commitment to remembering its past and building a more inclusive future. Whether you are a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply looking for a place to relax and soak up the atmosphere of Freiburg, this square is a must-see destination. Its central location, poignant memorial, and vibrant public space make it a unique and unforgettable experience.

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