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National Historical Museum: A Journey Through Modern Greece

Explore Greece's modern history in the heart of Athens, from the fall of Constantinople to the mid-20th century, within the walls of the Old Parliament.

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Housed in Athens' Old Parliament House, the National Historical Museum offers a captivating exploration of modern Greek history, from the fall of Constantinople to WWII. Discover artifacts, artworks, and personal stories that shaped the nation.

A brief summary to National Historical Museum - Old Parliament House

  • ΜΕΓΑΡΟ ΠΑΛΑΙΑΣ ΒΟΥΛΗΣ ΠΛΑΤΕΙΑ ΚΟΛΟΚΟΤΡΩΝΗ, Stadiou 13, Athens, 105 61, GR
  • +302103237617
  • Visit website

Local tips

  • Visit on the first Sunday of the month (November-February), or on March 25, May 18, or October 28 for free admission.
  • Allow at least 2-3 hours to fully explore the museum's extensive collection.
  • The museum is closed on Mondays.
  • Syntagma Square and the upscale Kolonaki area are within walking distance.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The National Historical Museum is located on Stadiou Street, a short walk from Syntagma Square. From Syntagma Square, walk northwest on Stadiou Street towards Kolokotroni Square. The museum will be on your right. The walk is approximately 5 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    The closest metro stations are Syntagma and Panepistimio. From Syntagma station (Lines 2 and 3), walk towards Stadiou Street and continue until you reach Kolokotroni Square. The museum is approximately a 10-minute walk from the station. A single metro ticket costs €1.40 and is valid for 90 minutes.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Athens. From Syntagma Square, taxis can be found along Amalias Avenue and Othonos Street. A typical taxi ride within the city center costs around €8. Ensure the driver sets the meter to the base fare of €1.80. A pre-booking fee of €1.20 may apply when using ride-hailing apps.

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The National Historical Museum, situated in the heart of Athens within the historic Old Parliament House, provides a compelling journey through modern Greek history. Established in 1882 and housed in the former Parliament building since 1960, the museum showcases Greece's evolution from the fall of Constantinople in 1453 to the Greek-Italian War of 1940-1941. The museum's extensive collection, assembled by the Historical and Ethnological Society of Greece since 1882, includes paintings, engravings, flags, weapons, personal items of historical figures, documents, photographs, traditional costumes, and examples of Greek craftsmanship. Exhibits particularly emphasize the Greek War of Independence (1821), the liberation struggles, and the creation of the modern Greek state. Visitors can explore artifacts from the Greek War of Independence, portraits of key revolutionaries, and exhibits highlighting naval battles, the role of the clergy, and the influence of Philhellenes like Lord Byron. A highlight is Ektor Doukas's painting, 'The Women of Pindus,' which immortalizes the contribution of Greek women during WWII. The building itself, designed by French architect François Boulanger and completed in 1875, served as the Greek Parliament from 1875 to 1935. The grand Central Hall of the National Assembly is still used for conferences and can be viewed by visitors.

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