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Discover Athens: A journey through time in the cradle of Western civilization, where ancient wonders and modern vibrancy create an unforgettable experience.
Read more about Athens
When is the best time to visit Athens?
Best: May–June, October · 25–30°C| Month | High (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 15 | 52 |
| February | 16 | 46 |
| March | 18 | 40 |
| April | 22 | 30 |
| May (best) | 26 | 19 |
| June (best) | 30 | 9 |
| July | 33 | 7 |
| August | 33 | 8 |
| September | 30 | 15 |
| October (best) | 25 | 61 |
| November | 21 | 78 |
| December | 18 | 67 |
Getting to and around Athens
How to get there
Transportation
Best attractions in Athens
Athens, the cradle of Western civilization, offers visitors a unique blend of ancient history and modern charm. From the iconic Acropolis overlooking the city to the historic Plaka neighborhood filled with charming cafes and shops, there is something for everyone in Athens. Explore the ruins of the ancient Agora, wander through the bustling Monastiraki flea market, and marvel at the intricate details of the Temple of Olympian Zeus. Don't miss the chance to visit the National Archaeological Museum, home to some of the most important artifacts of Greek history. With its vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and warm hospitality, Athens is a destination that will leave you spellbound.
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Historical landmark
Acropolis of Athens
Explore the Acropolis of Athens, a stunning historical landmark that showcases the brilliance of ancient Greek architecture and culture.
11 min drive · 3.6 km from city centre
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Tourist attraction
Parthenon
Discover the Parthenon, an architectural marvel and the heart of ancient Athens, steeped in history and breathtaking beauty.
11 min drive · 3.6 km from city centre
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Archaeological museum
Acropolis Museum
Discover the Acropolis Museum, where ancient Greek history and modern architecture converge in the heart of Athens.
12 min drive · 4.0 km from city centre
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Cultural center
Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center
Explore the Stavros Niarchos Foundation Cultural Center, a cultural landmark in Athens featuring art, performances, gardens, and stunning city views.
17 min drive · 5.7 km from city centre
Best landmarks in Athens
Athens, the capital of Greece, is a treasure trove of ancient history and culture waiting to be explored by visitors. From the iconic Acropolis with the Parthenon overlooking the city, to the ancient Agora where Socrates once walked, Athens offers a glimpse into the birthplace of democracy and Western civilization. Stroll through the picturesque Plaka neighborhood, visit the impressive Temple of Zeus, and marvel at the intricate sculptures in the National Archaeological Museum. With its rich history, stunning architecture, and vibrant atmosphere, Athens is a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking to immerse themselves in the wonders of the past.
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Historical landmark
Acropolis of Athens
Explore the Acropolis of Athens, an ancient citadel and UNESCO World Heritage site, home to the Parthenon and a symbol of classical Greece.
11 min drive · 3.6 km from city centre
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Historical landmark
Parthenon
Explore the Parthenon, an enduring symbol of ancient Greece and Athenian democracy, standing proudly atop the Acropolis of Athens.
11 min drive · 3.6 km from city centre
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Archaeological museum
Acropolis Museum
Discover ancient Athenian life through artifacts & sculptures in a modern museum with stunning Acropolis views. A journey through history!
12 min drive · 4.0 km from city centre
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Garden
Athens National Garden
Discover a royal legacy in Athens' National Garden: a serene escape with diverse flora, historical charm, and tranquil pathways.
13 min drive · 4.4 km from city centre
Explore Athens on the map
Plan your Athens trip on one map. See where the top attractions, landmarks, restaurants, bars and hotels are, find what's near where you're staying, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.
Neighbourhoods in Athens
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Koukaki Koukaki, Athens, blends Acropolis views, lively cafés, the EMST, Drakou Street and leafy walks beside hills and museums in a local neighbourhood setting. 12 min drive · 3.9 km from city centre
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Monastiraki Monastiraki, Athens, blends ancient ruins, flea-market lanes, rooftop views, Greek food and lively squares beneath the Acropolis for memorable city walks. 10 min drive · 3.4 km from city centre
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Plaka Plaka in Athens layers ancient ruins, Anafiotika lanes, neoclassical houses, Greek tavernas, museums and Acropolis views beneath the historic hill. 12 min drive · 3.8 km from city centre
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Psiri Psiri in Athens blends old workshops, street art, lively squares, Greek tavernas, late-night bars and easy walks between Monastiraki and the centre. 9 min drive · 3.1 km from city centre
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Syntagma Syntagma in Athens pairs Parliament, the changing of the guard, the National Garden, Ermou shopping, museums, cafés and easy metro connections. 12 min drive · 4.0 km from city centre
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Best hotels in Athens
Best restaurants in Athens
Athens offers a vibrant dining scene that caters to all tastes and budgets. From traditional tavernas serving up authentic Greek cuisine to trendy rooftop bars with stunning views of the Acropolis, there is something for everyone. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood, juicy souvlaki, and mouth-watering pastries while soaking in the lively atmosphere of the city. Don't miss the chance to try local specialties like feta cheese, olives, and ouzo, and be sure to explore the bustling markets for a true taste of Athens.
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Greek
Karamanlidika
Explore the heart of Greek cuisine at Karamanlidika - where tradition meets taste in every bite.
9 min drive · 3.1 km from city centre
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Greek
Maiandros Restaurant
Experience authentic Greek flavors in a family-friendly atmosphere at Maiandros Restaurant in Athens.
10 min drive · 3.3 km from city centre
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Greek
Efcharis restaurant
Experience authentic Greek cuisine at Efcharis Restaurant in Athens – where tradition meets modernity in every delicious bite.
10 min drive · 3.3 km from city centre
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Greek
Tavern Klimataria
Delve into authentic Greek flavors at Tavern Klimataria—where every meal is paired with vibrant live music and warm hospitality.
9 min drive · 3.0 km from city centre
Best bars in Athens
Athens offers a vibrant nightlife scene that caters to all tastes and preferences. From trendy rooftop bars with stunning views of the Acropolis to traditional Greek tavernas with live music and dancing, visitors can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere of the city after dark. The bustling neighborhoods of Psiri and Gazi are popular hotspots for locals and tourists alike, offering a mix of cocktail bars, nightclubs, and late-night eateries. Whether you're looking for a relaxed evening sipping cocktails or a high-energy night of dancing, Athens has something for everyone to enjoy well into the early hours of the morning.
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Bar
Couleur Locale
Discover the charm of Couleur Locale, a vibrant bar and bistro in Athens offering Mediterranean delights and stunning views of the Acropolis.
10 min drive · 3.2 km from city centre
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Bar
360 Cocktail Bar
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Athens at 360 Cocktail Bar, where stunning views and creative cocktails come together for an unforgettable experience.
10 min drive · 3.3 km from city centre
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Cocktail bar
Upupa Epops
Discover the vibrant cocktail culture of Athens at Upupa Epops, where unique mixes and a lively ambiance await you.
7 min drive · 2.4 km from city centre
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Bar
The Clumsies
Discover The Clumsies, Athens' premier cocktail bar, where innovative drinks meet a vibrant atmosphere in the heart of the city.
10 min drive · 3.5 km from city centre
Best nightclubs in Athens
Athens offers a vibrant nightlife scene that caters to all tastes and preferences. From trendy rooftop bars with stunning views of the Acropolis to traditional Greek tavernas with live music and dancing, visitors can immerse themselves in the lively atmosphere of the city after dark. The bustling neighborhoods of Psiri and Gazi are popular hotspots for locals and tourists alike, offering a mix of cocktail bars, nightclubs, and late-night eateries. Whether you're looking for a relaxed evening sipping cocktails or a high-energy night of dancing, Athens has something for everyone to enjoy well into the early hours of the morning.
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Jazz
Half Note Jazz Club
Discover the vibrant jazz scene at Half Note Jazz Club in Athens, where live music meets a delightful culinary experience in an intimate setting.
14 min drive · 4.6 km from city centre
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Dance club
Shamone Club
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Athens at Shamone Club - where electrifying music and a lively crowd come together for an unforgettable experience.
6 min drive · 2.0 km from city centre
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Night club
EKEI
Experience Athens' vibrant nightlife at EKEI, a premier night club with electrifying music and an unforgettable atmosphere.
11 min drive · 3.7 km from city centre
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Night club
Tokyo Theater athens
Discover the vibrant nightlife at Tokyo Theater Athens, a dynamic night club blending music, art, and an unforgettable cultural experience.
6 min drive · 2.1 km from city centre
Best shops in Athens
In Athens, shopping is a unique experience that combines modern boutiques with traditional markets. Visitors can explore the bustling streets of Plaka and Monastiraki, where they can find a wide array of souvenirs, jewelry, and local crafts. For those looking for high-end fashion, Kolonaki is the place to be, with designer stores and luxury brands lining the streets. The vibrant flea market in Psiri offers a treasure trove of vintage finds and antiques, while Ermou Street is perfect for those seeking popular international brands. Whether you're looking for unique Greek products or the latest fashion trends, Athens has something for every type of shopper.
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Market
Varvakios Central Municipal Market
Experience the vibrant heart of Athens at Varvakios Central Municipal Market, a culinary treasure trove filled with fresh produce and local delicacies.
10 min drive · 3.2 km from city centre
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Shopping mall
Shopping Street
Ermou Street in Athens: A vibrant shopping paradise blending local charm with international flair, perfect for every traveler.
12 min drive · 3.9 km from city centre
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Vintage clothing store
Kilo-Shop
Explore Kilo-Shop in Athens for a treasure trove of vintage clothing and sustainable fashion, perfect for unique finds and stylish outfits.
9 min drive · 2.9 km from city centre
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Store
Forget Me Not
Discover unique Greek souvenirs at Forget Me Not, a charming store in Athens, perfect for finding authentic gifts and handmade crafts.
11 min drive · 3.7 km from city centre
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Athens essentials
Currency and Payment
Safety
Emergency Situations
Do's and Don'ts
Local Tips
From Eve
Local phrases worth knowing
You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.
Basics
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Γεια σας | [Yia sas] |
| Goodbye | Αντίο | [Adio] |
| Yes | Ναι | [Ne] |
| No | Όχι | [Ohi] |
| Please/You're welcome | Παρακαλώ | [Parakalo] |
| Thank you | Ευχαριστώ | [Efharisto] |
| Excuse me/Sorry | Συγνώμη | [Signomi] |
| How are you? | Τι κάνετε; | [Ti kanete?] |
| Fine. And you? | Καλά. Εσείς; | [Kala. Esis?] |
| Do you speak English? | Μιλάτε αγγλικά; | [Milate agglika?] |
| I don't understand | Δεν καταλαβαίνω | [Den katalaveno] |
Eating & Drinking
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to see the menu, please | Θα ήθελα να δω το μενού, παρακαλώ | [Tha ithela na do to menou, parakalo] |
| I don't eat meat | Δεν τρώω κρέας | [Den troo kreas] |
| Cheers! | Υγεία! | [Iyia!] |
| I would like to pay, please | Θα ήθελα να πληρώσω, παρακαλώ | [Tha ithela na plirosso, parakalo] |
Emergencies
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Help! | Βοήθεια! | [Voithia!] |
| Go away! | Φύγε! | [Fiye!] |
| Call the Police! | Καλέστε την αστυνομία! | [Kaleste tin astinomia!] |
| Call a doctor! | Καλέστε γιατρό! | [Kaleste giatro!] |
| I'm lost | Έχω χαθεί | [Eho hathi] |
| I'm ill | Είμαι άρρωστος | [Eimai arrostos] |
Shopping
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to buy... | Θα ήθελα να αγοράσω... | [Tha ithela na agora so...] |
| I'm just looking | Απλά κοιτάω | [Apla kitao] |
| How much is it? | Πόσο κοστίζει; | [Poso kostizi?] |
| That's too expensive | Αυτό είναι πολύ ακριβό | [Afto ine poli akribo] |
| Can you lower the price? | Μπορείτε να μειώσετε την τιμή; | [Borite na miosete tin timi?] |
Time & Numbers
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| What time is it? | Τι ώρα είναι; | [Ti ora ine?] |
| It's one o'clock | Είναι μία ώρα | [Ine mia ora] |
| Half past (10) | Μισή (10) | [Misi (dekka)] |
| Morning | Πρωί | [Proi] |
| Afternoon | Απόγευμα | [Apoyevma] |
| Evening | Βράδυ | [Vradi] |
| Yesterday | Χθες | [Hthes] |
| Today | Σήμερα | [Simera] |
| Tomorrow | Αύριο | [Avrio] |
| 1 | Ένα | [Ena] |
| 2 | Δύο | [Dio] |
| 3 | Τρία | [Tria] |
| 4 | Τέσσερα | [Tessera] |
| 5 | Πέντε | [Pente] |
| 6 | Έξι | [Exi] |
| 7 | Εφτά | [Efta] |
| 8 | Οκτώ | [Okto] |
| 9 | Εννιά | [Ennia] |
| 10 | Δέκα | [Deka] |
Transport & Directions
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Where's a/the...? | Πού είναι ένα/το...; | [Pou ine ena/to...?] |
| What's the address? | Ποια είναι η διεύθυνση; | [Pia ine i diefthinsi?] |
| Can you show me (on the map)? | Μπορείτε να μου δείξετε (στο χάρτη); | [Borite na mou dixete (sto charti)?] |
| When's the next (bus)? | Πότε είναι το επόμενο (λεωφορείο); | [Pote ine to epomeno (leoforeio)?] |
| A ticket (to ....) | Ένα εισιτήριο (για ....) | [Ena isitirio (ya ....)] |
History of Athens
The Birth of Democracy
Athens is often celebrated as the cradle of democracy. In the 5th century BCE, under the leadership of statesmen such as Cleisthenes, Pericles, and Ephialtes, the city developed a system of direct democracy where citizens could participate in decision-making. The Assembly, open to all male citizens, and the Council of 500, were central institutions in this democratic process.
The Golden Age of Pericles
The period between 460 BCE and 429 BCE, known as the Golden Age of Pericles, marked a high point in Athenian culture and power. Under Pericles' leadership, Athens experienced a flourishing of arts, philosophy, and architecture. The construction of the Parthenon on the Acropolis during this time is a testament to the city's wealth and artistic achievements.
The Peloponnesian War
The Peloponnesian War (431-404 BCE) was a protracted and destructive conflict between Athens and its rival, Sparta. The war ended with the defeat of Athens, leading to a temporary decline in its power. Despite this, the city quickly recovered and continued to be a major cultural and intellectual center in the ancient world.
Hellenistic and Roman Periods
After the death of Alexander the Great in 323 BCE, Athens became part of the Hellenistic world. Later, in 146 BCE, it came under Roman control. Despite these changes, Athens remained a hub of learning and culture, attracting scholars and students from across the Roman Empire. The Romans, recognizing the city's cultural significance, built impressive structures like the Odeon of Herodes Atticus and the Roman Agora.
Byzantine and Ottoman Eras
During the Byzantine period, Athens experienced a decline but retained its importance as a religious center. The city saw the construction of several beautiful Byzantine churches. In 1458, Athens fell to the Ottoman Empire, marking the beginning of centuries of Ottoman rule. Despite this, the city maintained its cultural heritage, with landmarks like the Parthenon being repurposed as a mosque.
The War of Independence
In the early 19th century, Athens played a role in the Greek War of Independence against Ottoman rule. The city was eventually liberated in 1833, and in 1834, King Otto of Greece made Athens the capital of the newly independent Greek state. This period saw the beginning of modern Athens' transformation, with neoclassical buildings and public works reshaping the urban landscape.
Modern Athens
The 20th century brought significant changes to Athens, including rapid urbanization and population growth. The city hosted the first modern Olympic Games in 1896 and again in 2004, showcasing its historical and cultural legacy to the world. Today, Athens is a vibrant metropolis that seamlessly blends its rich ancient heritage with contemporary culture, offering visitors a unique and multifaceted experience.
Travel experiences inspired by this city
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Athens in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
Cities near Athens
The closest cities to Athens, if you have time for more than one stop.
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Nafplio Nafplio, Greece, pairs Venetian and Ottoman landmarks with a waterfront old town, castle views, museums, beaches and the Peloponnese's layered history. 1 h 51 min drive · 91 km from city centre -
Delphi Delphi, Greece, pairs the ancient sanctuary of Apollo and Pythian history with mountain scenery, museums, village walks and authentic mainland culture. 2 h 18 min drive · 118 km from city centre
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Lamia Lamia, Greece, pairs a hilltop castle and lively central squares with Thermopylae, mountain scenery, museums and authentic Central Greek culture. 2 h 49 min drive · 149 km from city centre
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Mykonos Mykonos blends whitewashed Cycladic architecture, ancient Delos excursions, famous beaches, island cuisine and lively Aegean nightlife in Greece. 2 h 59 min drive · 159 km from city centre
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Volos Volos, Greece combines a lively seafront, ancient Thessalian history, tsipouradika dining and easy access to Mount Pelion and the Pagasetic Gulf. 3 h 6 min drive · 166 km from city centre
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