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German Tunnels of Platanias: A WWII Memorial

Explore WWII history in Crete: Discover the German Tunnels of Platanias, a memorial to Cretan resistance and a glimpse into the island's occupied past.

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Explore the German Tunnels in Platanias, Crete, a historical site built during WWII. Constructed by local forced labor, these tunnels served as ammunition storage for German forces and now stand as a museum commemorating Cretan resistance during the Nazi occupation.

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Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the tunnels have uneven surfaces.
  • Bring a light jacket, as the tunnels can be cool even in summer.
  • Combine your visit with a walk through the traditional village of Pano Platanias for panoramic views.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Chania, take the KTEL bus towards Platanias. Buses depart frequently from Chania bus station. The ride to Platanias takes approximately 15-20 minutes. From the Platanias bus stop, walk uphill towards Pano Platanias and the Church of Agios Dimitrios; the tunnels are located beneath the church. Bus tickets cost between €1-€5.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Chania. A taxi ride from Chania to Platanias takes around 15 minutes. Ask the driver to take you to Pano Platanias and the Church of Agios Dimitrios. Expect to pay around €18-€42 for the trip.

  • Walking

    From Platanias beach, head inland towards the main road and follow signs for Pano Platanias. The walk uphill to the village and the church of Agios Dimitrios takes approximately 20-30 minutes, offering scenic views. The German Tunnels are located beneath the church.

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The German Tunnels in Platanias offer a chilling glimpse into Crete's WWII history. Located beneath the church of Agios Dimitrios in Pano Platanias, these tunnels were constructed by requisitioned locals for the German occupying forces starting in 1942. The strategic position of Platanias made it an ideal location for the Germans to station infantry and artillery. The tunnels, stretching 120 meters, were primarily used for storing ammunition and military supplies. The site was chosen for its proximity to the church, offering protection from Allied attacks, and the soft limestone, which allowed for rapid digging. Inside, ten 'blind' chambers and two exits connected by trenches can still be seen. Today, the tunnels serve as a memorial museum dedicated to the Cretan resistance and the Battle of Crete. Visitors can view interesting objects and photographs from the German occupation. Markings left by German soldiers, such as initials, dates, and swastikas, are still visible on the tunnel walls. One notable story associated with the tunnels involves a wounded German pilot who died in Platanias during the Battle of Crete. To avoid reprisals, villagers secretly buried him near the church. When the Germans chose this site for the tunnels, a local church commissioner, Mihalis Stamatakis, convinced them to move the entrance to protect the grave and spare the village from potential massacre. The olive tree he invoked to protect the site still stands at the entrance.

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