Perama Cave: A Subterranean Wonderland
Discover a breathtaking subterranean world at Perama Cave near Ioannina, Greece, featuring stunning stalactites, stalagmites, and ancient fossils.
Venture into the depths of Perama Cave, one of Greece's most impressive and largest cave systems, located a mere 4 kilometers from Ioannina. This natural wonder, nestled in Goritsa Hill near the serene Lake Pamvotida, invites you to explore a subterranean world adorned with breathtaking geological formations. Discovered by chance in 1940 when villagers sought shelter during World War II, the cave's true splendor was unveiled in the 1950s by the pioneering speleologists Ioannis and Anna Petrocheilos. Today, visitors can traverse 1100 meters of well-maintained passageways on guided tours, available in both Greek and English, that last approximately 45 minutes. As you descend into the cave, prepare to be mesmerized by the intricate display of stalactites and stalagmites, shaped over millions of years by the slow dripping of calcium-rich water. The cave features 19 different types of formations, a phenomenon considered rare by speleologists, as well as underground lakes and fossilized remains of ancient animals, including bear teeth. The cave maintains a constant temperature of 18°C, providing a refreshing escape, especially during the warmer months. Don't miss the "Anna Petrocheilou" Information and Promotion Center located near the parking lot. Here, you can delve deeper into the cave's history and geology through exhibits of geological and paleontological finds and a documentary showcasing the world of caves. For a convenient ride to the cave entrance, a tourist train operates from the parking area.
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on potentially slippery surfaces and navigating stairs within the cave.
- Bring a light jacket or sweater, as the cave's temperature remains a constant 18°C, which may feel cool compared to the outside.
- Arrive early in the day, especially during peak season, to avoid crowds and potential waiting times for the guided tours.
- Check out the Anna Petrocheilou Exhibition Center near the parking lot to learn more about the cave's history and geological significance.
- Consider taking the tourist train from the parking area to the cave entrance, especially if you have mobility concerns.
A brief summary to Perama Cave
- 19, Spilaiou, Σπηλαίου 19, Πέραμα, Perama, 455 00, GR
- +302651081521
Getting There
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Public Transport
From Ioannina city center, proceed to the main bus station (KTEL) on 7th November Street. Purchase a ticket to Perama; buses depart approximately every 30 minutes. The journey takes about 15-20 minutes, dropping you off at Perama's main square. From there, walk straight along Spilaiou Street for roughly 800 meters, following signs to Perama Cave; the entrance is on your left at number 19. Bus fare is approximately €1.80 each way.
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Taxi
Taxis are readily available throughout Ioannina. A taxi from Ioannina city center to Perama Cave takes approximately 10-15 minutes, depending on traffic. Provide the driver with the address: 19, Spilaiou, Perama 455 00. The estimated fare is €4-€6.
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Parking
If driving, follow the main road from Ioannina towards Perama. Upon reaching Perama, a large parking area is available near the lakeside, opposite the Exhibition Center. From the parking area, the cave entrance is about 300 meters away, accessible via a tourist train or a short walk. Parking is free.
