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Volcán Santa María: A Guatemalan Hiking Challenge

Hike Guatemala's Volcán Santa María for breathtaking views of Volcán Santiaguito and the Pacific coast. A challenging climb with rewarding vistas.

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Volcán Santa María, a towering stratovolcano near Quetzaltenango, Guatemala, offers a challenging but rewarding hike with stunning views of the active Volcán Santiaguito and the Pacific coast. Its history includes a massive eruption in 1902, followed by the growth of the Santiaguito lava dome, making it a unique and captivating destination for experienced hikers.

A brief summary to Volcán Santa María

  • Quetzaltenango, GT

Local tips

  • Start the hike as early as possible to avoid cloud cover and increase your chances of clear views from the summit.
  • Bring plenty of water (2-3 liters), snacks, and appropriate clothing for varying weather conditions.
  • Consider hiring a local guide for added safety and to learn more about the volcano's history and the surrounding environment.
  • Check recent volcanic activity reports before your hike.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Quetzaltenango, take a chicken bus from the Minerva Temple to Llano de Pinal, the trailhead for Volcán Santa María. Buses typically start running around 6:00 AM - 6:30 AM. The bus ride takes approximately 45 minutes. From the bus stop in Llano de Pinal, walk a short distance (less than 1 km) to the trailhead. The bus fare is around Q5.

  • Taxi

    A taxi or ride-sharing service from Quetzaltenango to the Volcán Santa María trailhead in Llano de Pinal takes around 32 minutes. The estimated cost is between $11 and $14 (approximately Q85 - Q110). An Uber to the trailhead may cost around Q30 if shared with a friend.

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Discover more about Volcán Santa María

Volcán Santa María, rising to 3,772 meters (12,375 feet), is a prominent feature of the Sierra Madre range in the western highlands of Guatemala. Located near Quetzaltenango (Xela), it's a popular and accessible volcano for hiking enthusiasts. The volcano's history dates back approximately 30,000 years. Santa María experienced one of the largest eruptions of the 20th century on October 25, 1902, after being dormant for at least 500 years. This Plinian eruption ejected around 20 cubic kilometers of volcanic material, devastating the surrounding areas and killing an estimated 5,000 people. Ashfall was detected as far away as San Francisco, California. The eruption left a large crater on the volcano's southwest flank. In 1922, a new volcanic lava dome, named Santiaguito, began forming within the 1902 crater. Santiaguito remains active today, with frequent eruptions that can be observed from the summit of Santa María. Hiking Volcán Santa María provides a unique opportunity to witness the dynamic geological processes of the region. The hike to the summit is considered moderately difficult to hard, typically taking 4-6 hours to ascend and 3-4 hours to descend. The trail is approximately 8.2 km (5 miles) each way, with an elevation gain of around 1,220 meters (4,000 feet). The final stretch to the summit involves steep, challenging terrain. From the top, hikers are rewarded with panoramic views of the Guatemalan highlands, the Pacific coast, and the active Volcán Santiaguito. Witnessing Santiaguito erupt is a highlight for many visitors.

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