Shahi Burj: A Mughal Emperor's Retreat
Explore the Shahi Burj at Agra Fort: A royal retreat with stunning Taj Mahal views, showcasing Mughal architecture and history.
The Shahi Burj, also known as the Musamman Burj, is a captivating structure within the Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Emperor Shah Jahan built this three-story octagonal tower between 1630 and 1640 AD as a private retreat for his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. However, some accounts suggest it was constructed on the site of an earlier structure built by Akbar. The tower is strategically positioned close to the Diwan-i-Khas, Shah Jahan's private hall, offering breathtaking views of the Yamuna River and the Taj Mahal. Its architectural details include marble lattices with ornamental niches, allowing royal ladies to observe the outside world discreetly. The floor resembles a 'pachisi' board, a traditional Indian game. Historical accounts suggest that Shah Jahan spent his final days imprisoned in the Shahi Burj by his son Aurangzeb, gazing at the Taj Mahal. The tower stands as a testament to the opulence and architectural mastery of the Mughal era, showcasing intricate carvings and delicate marble inlays.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best light and fewer crowds.
- Wear comfortable shoes, as there is a bit of walking involved to reach the tower within the Agra Fort complex.
- Combine your visit with a tour of Agra Fort to fully appreciate the historical context.
A brief summary to Shahi Burj
- 52HF+GFR, Agra, Agra Fort, Rakabganj, Uttar Pradesh, 282003, IN
Getting There
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Walking
From the main entrance of Agra Fort (Amar Singh Gate), walk straight towards the main courtyard. Once you reach the courtyard, follow signs pointing towards Shahi Burj, located in the western part of the fort. The walk takes approximately 10-15 minutes. Note that the entrance fee for Agra Fort applies: ₹50 for Indian citizens and ₹650 for foreign tourists.
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Public Transport
If arriving at Agra Fort Railway Station, exit the station and hire an auto-rickshaw or taxi to the Amar Singh Gate, the only entry point to Agra Fort. Auto-rickshaws typically cost ₹50-₹80, while taxis may range from ₹120-₹200 for the short trip. Entrance fee for Agra Fort is ₹50 for Indian citizens and ₹650 for foreign tourists.
