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Agra Fort: A Mughal Marvel in Red Sandstone

Explore the majestic Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of Mughal grandeur, showcasing stunning architecture and rich history.

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Agra Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a historical fort in Agra, India. Built primarily of red sandstone, it served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors until 1638. Explore its grand palaces, halls, and gardens, reflecting a blend of Islamic, Persian, and Hindu architectural styles.

A brief summary to Red Fort of Agra

  • 52HC+VFH, Agra, Agra Fort, Rakabganj, Uttar Pradesh, 282003, IN

Local tips

  • Allow at least 2-3 hours to explore the fort's vast complex of palaces, gardens, and halls.
  • Hire a local guide to learn about the fort's history, architecture, and the stories behind its various structures.
  • Dress modestly, especially if you plan to visit the religious areas within the fort.
  • Visit during the winter months (October to March) for pleasant weather and clear views of the Taj Mahal from the fort.
  • Book your tickets online in advance to avoid queues, especially during peak season.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Agra Fort Railway Station, the fort is a short walk away. Exit the station and walk west towards the fort entrance. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. Be prepared for some traffic and vendors along the way.

  • Public Transport

    Local buses and auto-rickshaws are readily available throughout Agra. From the Taj Mahal, take an auto-rickshaw to Agra Fort. The ride should cost around ₹50-₹70 and takes approximately 15-20 minutes, depending on traffic. Alternatively, several bus routes connect the Taj Mahal area to Agra Fort.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are available in Agra. A taxi ride from Agra Cantt Railway Station to Agra Fort will cost approximately ₹150-₹250 and takes around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Be sure to negotiate the fare beforehand or use the meter.

  • Parking

    If you are driving, parking is available near Agra Fort. Red Fort Parking is located a short walk from the fort. Parking fees are approximately ₹80 for cars. However, parking management may be disorganized, and the area can be crowded. Consider alternative parking locations near Taj Mahal and take a taxi/auto-rickshaw to the fort to avoid parking hassles.

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Discover more about Red Fort of Agra

Agra Fort, also known as the Red Fort of Agra, is a magnificent historical monument that stands as a testament to the power and grandeur of the Mughal Empire. Located on the banks of the Yamuna River, about 2.5 km northwest of the Taj Mahal, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers visitors a captivating glimpse into the opulent lifestyle and architectural brilliance of the Mughal rulers. The fort's history dates back to the 11th century when it was initially a brick fort. However, the fort's transformation into a stunning palace-fortress began during the reign of Emperor Akbar in the mid-16th century. He rebuilt it with red sandstone from Rajasthan, completing it in 1573. Subsequent Mughal emperors, including Shah Jahan and Aurangzeb, made significant additions and modifications to the fort's structures, blending Persian, Islamic, and Indian architectural styles. The fort served multiple purposes throughout its history, including military defense, royal residence, and administrative center of the Mughal Empire. Within its 2.5 km enclosure walls, visitors can explore a plethora of magnificent palaces, halls, and gardens. Key attractions include the Diwan-i-Aam (Hall of Public Audience), Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Jahangir's Palace, Khas Mahal, and the Sheesh Mahal (Mirror Palace). From the Musamman Burj, an octagonal tower, Emperor Shah Jahan spent his final days under house arrest with a view of the Taj Mahal. Agra Fort stands as a symbol of the Mughal Empire's power, prestige, and cultural contributions. Its intricate carvings, elegant designs, and extensive use of red sandstone make it an architectural marvel and a must-see destination for anyone visiting Agra.

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