Umiam Lake, Eastern India Travel Guide

Umiam Lake, a captivating man-made reservoir, is nestled in the hills just 15 kilometers north of Shillong, the capital of Meghalaya. Often called Barapani, meaning 'big water', the lake was formed in the early 1960s by damming the Umiam River as part of the Umiam Umtru Hydro Electric Power Project, the first of its kind in Northeast India. Today, it stands as a prominent tourist attraction, drawing visitors with its serene ambiance and breathtaking scenery.The lake's name, Umiam, translates to 'water of tears' in the local Khasi language, adding a touch of mystique to its already enchanting appeal. Legend has it that the lake was formed by the tears of a heavenly sister who lost her way while descending to earth.Spanning an area of 220 square kilometers, Umiam Lake is surrounded by lush green East Khasi hills and pine forests, offering panoramic views that are a treat for nature lovers. The lake provides a tranquil escape from the hustle and bustle of city life, with opportunities for boating, kayaking, water skiing, and other water sports. Visitors can also enjoy picnics, hikes, and bird watching in the surrounding areas. The Umiam Lake Viewpoint, located on the Shillong-Guwahati Highway, offers stunning views of the lake and its surroundings, making it a popular spot for photographers.The lake also supports the local ecosystem and economy, providing water for irrigation, fisheries, and drinking. It is a popular venue for water sports and adventure activities, with facilities for kayaking, water cycling, scooting, and boating. The Orchid Lake Resort and Lum Nehru Park, located near the lake, offer accommodation and recreational facilities for tourists.