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Maquoketa Caves State Park: Iowa's Underground Wonderland

Discover Iowa's most unique state park, explore fascinating caves, and hike scenic trails at Maquoketa Caves State Park in Maquoketa, Iowa.

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Maquoketa Caves State Park, nestled in Jackson County, Iowa, is a unique natural attraction boasting more caves than any other state park in Iowa. With a rich history dating back thousands of years, the park offers visitors a chance to explore its geological formations and diverse trail system.

A brief summary to Maquoketa Caves State Park

  • Monday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Tuesday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Wednesday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Thursday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Friday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Saturday 4 am-10:30 pm
  • Sunday 4 am-10:30 pm

Local tips

  • Wear appropriate footwear. Some caves are easily walkable, while others require crawling, so wear sturdy shoes and clothes you don't mind getting dirty.
  • Bring a flashlight or headlamp. Essential for exploring the caves, as some areas are dark.
  • Visit during the week or avoid peak hours. Parking is limited, especially on weekends.
  • Check for cave closures. The caves are closed annually from October 15 to April 15 to protect hibernating bats.
  • Attend the White-Nose Syndrome program. A short, mandatory program is required for all visitors entering the caves to help prevent the spread of this disease.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    Maquoketa Caves State Park is located approximately 7 miles northwest of Maquoketa, Iowa. From Maquoketa, head north on Highway 61 for about 1 mile, then turn west onto County Road Y-31. Continue for 6 miles and turn west onto 98th Street, which leads directly into the park. Parking is available within the park, but it is limited, especially on weekends and during peak hours (11 AM to 4 PM). It is advisable to arrive early or visit during the week to secure a parking spot. Parking is free.

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Discover more about Maquoketa Caves State Park

Maquoketa Caves State Park, located northwest of Maquoketa, Iowa, is a captivating destination for outdoor enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The park's 370 acres encompass a remarkable landscape shaped by geological processes over millennia. Here, visitors can explore more caves than in any other Iowa state park, with at least 13 caves accessible to the public. The caves themselves are carved from Silurian-age dolomite bedrock, with cave formation thought to have begun some 500,000 years ago. The park's unique geological features include 75-foot tall cliffs and 430 million-year-old shallow marine sea fossils. While souvenir hunters have removed many of the stalactites and stalagmites that once adorned the caves, many formations remain. The park's history stretches back thousands of years, with archaeological evidence indicating Native American use of the caves and surrounding area. European explorers first visited the caves in the 1830s, and by the mid-1860s, the area had become a popular spot for picnics, parties, and dances. In 1921, the Maquoketa Women's Club purchased the land to establish a state park, and the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) and Works Progress Administration (WPA) constructed many of the park's facilities during the Great Depression. Today, visitors can explore the park's six-mile trail system, which links the caves, limestone formations, and scenic overlooks. The most famous cave, Dancehall Cave, features a concrete walkway and lighting system. Other notable caves include Hernando's Hideaway, Shinbone Cave, and Wye Cave. The park also features a natural bridge that stands 50 feet above Raccoon Creek and the 17-ton Balanced Rock. The interpretive center, formerly Sager's Museum, offers exhibits on the geology of cave formations and park history. Maquoketa Caves State Park offers a variety of activities, including spelunking, hiking, bird watching, and picnicking. The park also has a campground with electric and non-electric sites.

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