Erbil Citadel Travel Guide
Free Guide: Explore the ancient Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited settlements, in the heart of Erbil.
A brief summary of Erbil Citadel
Explore the ancient Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited settlements, in the heart of Erbil.
The Erbil Citadel, also known as Qalat, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and the historical heart of Erbil, dating back to possibly the 5th millennium BC. This ancient, continuously inhabited settlement sits atop a high tell, offering a glimpse into the region's rich history and cultural heritage.
Opening hours
- Every day9 am–7 pm
Opening hours as listed on the venue’s Google Business Profile. Hours can change for services and special events, so check with the venue before you go.
- Address
- Erbil, Erbil Governorate, 44001
- Website
Getting there
Walking
Taxi
Car
Discover more about Erbil Citadel
Overview
Rising dramatically from the surrounding plains, the Erbil Citadel, or Qalat, is a captivating testament to the enduring history of Mesopotamia. This UNESCO World Heritage site is believed to be one of the oldest continuously inhabited settlements in the world, with evidence of occupation possibly dating back to the 5th millennium BC. The Citadel has been home to Sumerians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Persians, and more.As you approach the Citadel, you'll be struck by its imposing presence. The Citadel occupies an oval area of 430 by 340 meters, rising 25 to 32 meters above the surrounding landscape. A stroll through its maze of alleyways reveals traditional brick courtyard houses and historical sites like the Mulla Afandi Mosque and the ancient hammam. The Kurdish Textile Museum showcases the region's rich textile heritage.From the Citadel's highest point, enjoy panoramic views of Erbil, a vibrant tapestry of ancient history and modern life. The Citadel is more than just a historical monument; it's a living symbol of Kurdish identity, hosting cultural events and festivals that celebrate Kurdish traditions.
Evendo Review Centre
Guest reviews
Explore Erbil Citadel on the map
A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Erbil Citadel, mapped for you.
Get your free copy of our complete guide to Erbil Citadel, delivered straight to you.
Everything on this page, from opening hours and how to get there to Eve’s tips and the best time to go, in one PDF you can read offline, print or share.
Already have an account? Sign in
Your Erbil Citadel guide is ready.
We'll send it to · Not you? Sign out

Getting your guide ready…
We are putting together a fresh copy of the Erbil Citadel guide. This can take up to a minute.
This can take a few moments. If your browser asks, choose Allow so the download can start. You'll find the guide in your Downloads folder.
Nothing happened? Download it again
Sorry, the guide is taking longer than usual. Please try again in a minute, or get it by email instead.
Other nearby places you may find interesting
The closest places of the same kind, if this one is not quite what you had in mind.
-
Al Jazeera Tower Enjoy panoramic views of Baghdad from this modern landmark, open daily for a relaxing escape. -
Martyr Monument A poignant Baghdad landmark honoring Iraqi martyrs, featuring a split turquoise dome, museum, and serene parklands for reflection and remembrance. -
Saving Iraqi Culture Monument A powerful symbol of Iraq's dedication to preserving its cultural heritage in the face of adversity, located in Baghdad. -
Tahrir Monument A historical landmark in Baghdad's central Tahrir Square, commemorating Iraq's independence and the spirit of its people. -
Zaqura Castle Explore Zaqura Castle in Baghdad, a historical marvel showcasing Iraq's cultural heritage and stunning architecture.
Swipe for more places
More to explore near Erbil Citadel
Do you manage this location?
Take control to get all the benefits, like improved information, better appearance, and stronger visibility across AI-powered discovery.
Explore more

Explore more of Al-Jazeera
Discover the ancient wonders and natural beauty of Al-Jazeera in Iraq, where history, culture, and stunning landscapes come together in harmony.
Explore Al-Jazeera
Explore more of Iraq
Explore the cradle of civilization in Iraq, where ancient history, rich culture, and diverse landscapes create an unforgettable travel experience.
Explore Iraq