Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە, Diyala Region Travel Guide

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Explore Sherwana Castle in Kalar: A historic Kurdish fortress with stunning views and a glimpse into the region's rich heritage.

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Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە

Sherwana Castle, also known as Shirwanah Castle, is a historic castle located in Kalar, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Built in the 19th century by Mohammed Pasha Jaff, a Kurdish leader under the Ottoman Empire, it stands as a symbol of Kurdish history and a major landmark in the Garmiyan region.

A brief summary to Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە

J847+QCP, راسته‌ رئگای حه‌مه‌ ڕه‌ش, Kalar, Sulaymaniyah Governorate, IQ
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From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە.

Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
Wear comfortable shoes, as there are many uneven surfaces and steps within the castle.
Check local schedules for any cultural events or exhibitions happening at the castle.

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Explore Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots near Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە, mapped for you.

Getting There

Walking

From the center of Kalar, Sherwana Castle is easily accessible by foot. Head southeast, following signs for the castle. The walk takes approximately 15-20 minutes, offering a pleasant stroll through the town. The castle is visible from many points in Kalar, serving as a constant guide. There are no costs associated with walking to the castle.
Taxi

Taxis are readily available in Kalar. A short taxi ride from the city center to Sherwana Castle typically costs between IQD 2,000-3,000. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. The ride takes about 5-10 minutes, depending on traffic.

Discover more about Sherwana Castle قەڵای شێروانە

Sherwana Castle, or Shirwanah Castle, is situated at the entrance of Kalar, near the Sirwan River, in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Constructed in 1866 by Mohammed Pasha Jaff, the castle served as both a residence and an administrative center for the Jaff tribe. The castle's strategic location allowed for monitoring the surrounding area.The castle consists of a basement, two floors, an octagonal hall, and a museum displaying artifacts excavated from the site. These artifacts represent various periods, including the Kassite, Sasanian, Umayyad, and Abbasid eras. The castle has undergone several restorations, including one in 2018 after an earthquake in 2017 caused significant damage.Visitors can explore the castle's architecture, climb the stairs to enjoy panoramic views, and delve into Kurdish history within its walls. At night, the castle is illuminated with colorful lights, enhancing its beauty. The castle is known locally as "Dli Garmiyan," meaning "the Heart of Garmiyan," reflecting its significance to the region.