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Zahiku Kamuna: Echoes of Ancient Mesopotamia

Discover the ancient city of Zahiku Kamuna in Duhok, where archaeological wonders meet breathtaking natural beauty and a rich tapestry of history.

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Explore Zahiku Kamuna, a historical landmark in the Duhok Governorate, offering a glimpse into ancient civilizations. Recent archaeological discoveries have unveiled artifacts that illuminate the lives and traditions of its early inhabitants, set against a backdrop of rolling hills and lush greenery.

A brief summary to Zahiku kamuna

  • QQ72+PQ2, Khanke, Duhok Governorate, IQ

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography and cooler temperatures.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain can be uneven in some areas.
  • Bring a camera to capture the stunning landscapes and archaeological features of the site.
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Getting There

  • Car

    If driving from Duhok, take the Duhok - Zakho Road (Route 1) heading north. Continue for approximately 30 kilometers. Look for the sign for Zahiku Kamuna, located at coordinates 36.7642618, 42.7518777. Turn onto the road leading to the historical landmark. Parking is typically available nearby. Fuel stations may be sparse in rural areas, so check your fuel level before starting your journey.

  • Taxi

    From Duhok, taxis are readily available. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A one-way trip to Zahiku Kamuna should cost approximately 15,000-20,000 IQD. The journey takes around 30-45 minutes, depending on traffic. Ensure the driver knows the location of Zahiku Kamuna, referencing the coordinates if necessary: 36.7642618, 42.7518777.

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Discover more about Zahiku kamuna

Zahiku Kamuna is a remarkable historical site in the Duhok Governorate of Iraq, revealing the area's rich past. This archaeological site provides a window into ancient civilizations that once thrived in this region. As you explore the area, you'll encounter remnants of structures that tell stories of a bygone era, showcasing the architectural and cultural significance of the people who once lived here. The site is believed to be the ancient city of Zakhiku, an important center during the Mittani Empire (ca. 1550-1350 BC). This empire controlled large parts of northern Mesopotamia and Syria. The city was established around 1800 BC by the Old Babylonian Empire, taking advantage of caravan traffic and trade routes. It thrived for about 600 years before an earthquake struck and the city was abandoned. The site disappeared in the 1980s when it was flooded as part of the Mosul Dam project. Recent archaeological excavations have uncovered a palace, fortifications, a storage building, and an industrial complex. Over 100 cuneiform tablets dating back to the Middle Assyrian period have also been found, offering insights into the city's final days and the start of Assyrian rule. The walls of the palace were adorned with bright red and blue murals. The surrounding landscape enhances the site's allure, with rolling hills and greenery providing a stunning backdrop.

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