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Merlin Castle: A Medieval Ruin in Merlin Woods

Explore the historic Merlin Castle, a medieval tower house ruin nestled in the tranquil Merlin Woods of Galway, offering a glimpse into Ireland's past.

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Nestled within the serene Merlin Woods in Galway, Ireland, Merlin Castle, also known as Doughiska Castle, stands as a three-story medieval tower house ruin dating back to the 15th or 16th century. Originally an early fortification for Turlough O'Connor, a High King of Ireland, the castle offers a glimpse into the region's rich history.

A brief summary to Merlin Castle

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the woodland trails around Merlin Castle.
  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the castle ruins and surrounding scenery.
  • Combine your visit with a walk through Merlin Woods to enjoy the natural biodiversity.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From within Merlin Woods, follow the marked paths towards the center of the woods. The castle ruins are located on a small rise and are easily accessible via the trails. The walk is generally easy, but some paths may be uneven.

  • Public Transport

    From Galway city center, take Bus Éireann route 402 or 409 to the Merlin Park Hospital stop. From there, walk into Merlin Woods via the main entrance on Doughiska Road. Follow the signs for Merlin Castle, approximately a 15-minute walk. A single bus fare costs between €3 - €6.

  • Taxi

    From Galway city center, a taxi to Merlin Castle / Merlin Park Woods will cost approximately €13 - €16 and take around 8 minutes. Ask the driver to drop you off at the main entrance to Merlin Woods on Doughiska Road. From there, follow the signs to the castle.

  • Parking

    If driving, there is free parking available at the main entrance to Merlin Park Woods on Doughiska Road. From the car park, follow the signs to Merlin Castle, which is a short walk into the woods. Parking can be limited.

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Discover more about Merlin Castle

Merlin Castle, also called Doughiska Castle, is a medieval tower house ruin located within Merlin Woods, on the eastern side of Galway City. The castle's origins trace back to an early fortification built for Turlough O'Connor, High King of Ireland, in the 12th century. The current three-story Anglo-Norman tower structure is believed to date back to the 15th or 16th century. Over the centuries, it was owned by prominent Galway families, including the Lynches and Blakes. The Lynch family gained ownership in the 16th century when Nicholas FitzJohn Blake's daughter married John Lynch. In 1574, Stephen Lynch was recorded as the owner. The castle later passed to the Blake family, and it was Francis Blake who renamed it Merlin Castle in 1731. During the Cromwellian period (1653-1655) the Lynch family were evicted and the castle lost its roof. The castle was inhabited until 1812 when Charles Blake built Merlin Park House on the estate. The estate was sold in 1853 and later purchased by the Waithman family, who abandoned it in the early 20th century. Galway City Council restored the castle in 2021 with funding from Fáilte Ireland. Architectural features include decorated ogee windows and machicolations, defensive features used to drop objects on attackers. A secret chamber, or priest's hole, is also present, once used as a hiding place for persecuted priests. The castle also contains what is believed to be the smallest Sheela na Gig in Ireland. Visitors can explore the castle ruins within the scenic Merlin Woods, enjoying the surrounding natural environment.

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