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Elizabeth Fort: A Star-Shaped Sentinel of Cork

Explore Cork's rich history at Elizabeth Fort, a 17th-century star-shaped fortress with panoramic city views and centuries of stories to uncover.

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Elizabeth Fort, a 17th-century star fort, stands proudly off Barrack Street in Cork, Ireland. Originally built in 1601 to defend the city, it has served as a military barracks, prison, and police station. Today, it's a free heritage site offering panoramic city views and a glimpse into Cork's rich history.

A brief summary to Elizabeth Fort

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be doing a fair bit of walking on uneven surfaces.
  • Check the weather forecast before you go, as the fort is exposed to the elements.
  • Take advantage of the free admission and explore the fort at your own pace.
  • Join a guided tour to learn more about the fort's history and significance.
  • Visit nearby attractions like St. Fin Barre's Cathedral and the English Market to make the most of your trip to Cork.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    Elizabeth Fort is located a short walk from Cork City center. From the English Market on Grand Parade, cross the Nano Nagle Bridge and continue up Barrack Street. The fort will be on your left, just past St. Fin Barre's Cathedral. The walk is approximately 5 minutes.

  • Public Transport

    Several bus routes stop within walking distance of Elizabeth Fort. From Cork Kent Station, take the 214 bus to French's Quay. From there, it's a short walk up Barrack Street to the fort. Bus fares within the city zone typically cost €1.50 for adults when using a TFI Leap Card. Cash fares are also available.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Cork City. A taxi from Cork Kent Station to Elizabeth Fort typically costs between €8 and €10 and takes approximately 3 minutes. From the city center, a taxi ride would be shorter and cost less. Taxi fares start at €4.40 during the day and €5.40 at night, with additional charges based on distance and time.

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Discover more about Elizabeth Fort

Elizabeth Fort, or Dún Eilíse in Irish, is a captivating historical site located just off Barrack Street in Cork City. This 17th-century star-shaped fort has played a pivotal role in Cork's story since its construction in 1601, during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Built on a hill outside the city's medieval walls, it was strategically positioned to defend Cork from external threats and potential rebellions. Over the centuries, Elizabeth Fort has undergone numerous transformations, reflecting the changing fortunes of Cork and Ireland. It has served as a military barracks, a prison (particularly during the Great Famine), a convict depot for prisoners awaiting transportation to Australia, and even an air raid shelter during World War II. In the 20th century, it functioned as a police station until 2013. Today, Elizabeth Fort is a National Monument and a popular tourist attraction. Visitors can explore the fort's ramparts, enjoy panoramic views of Cork City, and delve into its fascinating history. The walls are adorned with model soldiers, offering interesting surprises and photo opportunities. General admission is free, and guided tours are available for a small fee, providing deeper insights into the fort's complex past. Audio guides are also available in multiple languages. While exploring the fort, keep an eye out for St. Fin Barre's Cathedral, which sits nearby. Legend says a cannonball fired from Elizabeth Fort at the old tower of St. Fin Barre's was found during the cathedral's 19th-century rebuilding and can be seen hanging in the new cathedral.

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