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Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte: An Ancient Baptistery

Explore Naples' ancient Baptistero di San Giovanni in Fonte, a window into early Christianity with stunning mosaics and architecture.

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The Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte, a Paleochristian baptistery in Naples, is one of the oldest surviving baptisteries in Europe. Located near the city's Duomo, it features early Christian architecture and stunning mosaics, offering a glimpse into the religious history of Naples.

A brief summary to Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte

  • Via Duomo, Naples, Metropolitan City of Naples, 80138, IT

Local tips

  • The baptistery is located within the Duomo complex; a single ticket usually grants access to multiple sites, including the baptistery.
  • Dress respectfully when visiting religious sites in Naples. Shoulders and knees should be covered.
  • Photography may be restricted inside the baptistery to protect the mosaics. Check signage upon entry.
  • Combine your visit with a tour of the Naples Cathedral (Duomo) and other nearby historical sites for a comprehensive experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte is located within the Duomo complex on Via Duomo. From most points in Naples' historical center, walking is a viable option. Orient yourself toward the Duomo; the baptistery is accessible through the basilica. Once inside the Duomo, follow signs for the Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte. No additional costs are involved beyond entry to the Duomo complex.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving via public transport, take Metro Line 1 to the Duomo station. From the station, walk north along Via Duomo; the Duomo complex will be on your left. Enter the Duomo and follow signs for the Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte. A single metro ticket costs approximately €1.30.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Naples. Direct the driver to the Duomo on Via Duomo. From there, enter the Duomo and follow the signs for the Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte. Taxi fares vary, but a short trip within the city center typically costs between €10 and €15. Be sure the driver resets the meter at the start of the journey.

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Discover more about Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte

The Battistero di San Giovanni in Fonte, or Baptistery of Saint John at the Source, is a significant early Christian site in Naples, Italy. Attached to the Basilica di Santa Restituta, which is part of the Duomo complex, this small, ancient structure provides a window into the city's rich religious past. The baptistery likely dates back to the 4th century AD. Some historical accounts attribute its construction to Emperor Constantine, while others credit Bishop Severus of Naples. Regardless of its exact origins, the baptistery stands as a testament to the early adoption of Christianity in the region. The building itself features a square layout with an octagonal dome adorned with intricate mosaics. These mosaics, set against a blue background, depict various biblical scenes and symbolic imagery, including a gold Christogram, the Hand of God, and representations of the Four Evangelists. The Baptistery of San Giovanni in Fonte is not only a historical landmark but also a place of artistic and spiritual significance, inviting visitors to reflect on the origins of Christianity and the enduring power of faith.

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