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Nijō Castle: A Testament to Japan's Feudal History

Explore the historical marvel of Nijō Castle in Kyoto, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing Japan's feudal architecture and rich history.

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Nijō Castle, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Kyoto, captivates visitors with its stunning architecture and rich historical significance. This castle, built in the early 17th century, was the residence of the Tokugawa shoguns and stands as a symbol of Japan's feudal era. Tourists can explore its beautiful gardens, ornate interiors, and the unique nightingale floors that chirp as you walk, offering a glimpse into the country's regal past.

A brief summary to Nijō Castle

  • Monday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8:45 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8:45 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful exploration of the castle grounds.
  • Don't miss the nightingale floors inside; listen closely as you walk to hear them 'sing'.
  • Consider joining a guided tour for deeper insights into the history and significance of the castle.
  • Check the seasonal events calendar for special exhibitions or cultural performances during your visit.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you will be walking on tatami mats and exploring expansive gardens.
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Getting There

  • Train

    From Nara Station, take the JR Yamatoji Line towards Osaka. Disembark at Kyoto Station, which should take about 45 minutes. Once at Kyoto Station, transfer to the Karasuma Line and take the train towards Kokusaikaikan. Get off at Nijojo-mae Station. From the station, it's a 10-minute walk to Nijō Castle. Exit the station and head north on Sannomaru Drive until you reach the castle entrance.

  • Bus

    From Nara Kotsu Bus Terminal, take the 5 or 6 bus towards Kyoto Station. After approximately 50 minutes, get off at the Kyoto Station stop. From Kyoto Station, board the Karasuma Line subway towards Kokusaikaikan. Disembark at Nijojo-mae Station. The castle is about a 10-minute walk from the station. Exit onto Sannomaru Drive and proceed north until you reach the entrance.

  • Walking

    If you prefer to walk from Nara, head towards Nara Park and exit through the East Gate. Follow the signs to the JR Nara Station. From there, take the train to Kyoto Station as described above. After arriving at Nijojo-mae Station, the castle is a short 10-minute walk. Head north on Sannomaru Drive directly to the castle entrance.

  • Bicycle

    You can rent a bicycle in Nara and ride towards Kyoto, which is about 40 km away. Follow the designated bike paths towards Kyoto. Once you reach Kyoto, park your bike at a bike parking area near Kyoto Station. From there, take the Karasuma Line towards Kokusaikaikan, and get off at Nijojo-mae Station. The castle is a 10-minute walk from the station via Sannomaru Drive.

Unlock the Best of Nijō Castle

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Discover more about Nijō Castle

Nijō Castle, located in the heart of Kyoto, is a remarkable historical landmark that showcases the splendor of Japan's feudal era. Built in 1603 as the residence of Tokugawa Ieyasu, the founder of the Tokugawa shogunate, this castle is not only a masterpiece of architecture but also a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Visitors are greeted by the impressive stone walls and the elegant entrance gate, which set the stage for a journey back in time. The castle's grounds are adorned with beautiful gardens that change with the seasons, providing a picturesque backdrop for leisurely strolls. Inside, the castle features stunning tatami rooms and intricate wall paintings that reflect the artistry of the period. One of the unique aspects of Nijō Castle is its nightingale floors, designed to chirp when walked upon, serving as a security measure against intruders. This auditory experience adds to the enchanting atmosphere of the castle. As you explore the various halls and chambers, take a moment to appreciate the historical significance of the site, where important political decisions were made. Whether you are a history enthusiast or simply looking to soak in the beauty of traditional Japanese architecture, Nijō Castle offers a unique glimpse into Japan's rich cultural heritage.

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