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Shouf Cedars: Lebanon's Majestic Natural Landmark

Explore Lebanon's largest nature reserve, home to ancient cedar forests, diverse wildlife, and breathtaking mountain views.

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The Shouf Cedars, also known as the Al Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve, is Lebanon's largest nature reserve, protecting ancient cedar forests that are a national symbol. Located in the Shouf Mountains, the reserve offers hiking trails, diverse flora and fauna, and panoramic views.

A brief summary to Shouf Cedars

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes for hiking the trails.
  • Bring binoculars for birdwatching.
  • Visit during spring or summer for the best weather.
  • Check the opening hours before you go, as they vary seasonally.
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Getting There

  • Car

    The most convenient way to reach the Shouf Cedars is by car. From Beirut, take the highway south towards Damour, then follow the signs to Beiteddine. From Beiteddine, continue towards Barouk or Ain Zhalta, depending on which entrance you plan to use. The drive takes approximately 45 minutes to 1 hour, depending on traffic. Parking is available at the entrance of each forest. Fuel costs for the trip from Beirut would be approximately $6-8.

  • Public Transport

    Public transportation is available, but it requires multiple transfers and a longer travel time. Take a bus or shared taxi from Beirut to a town near the reserve, such as Barouk, Maasser el Shouf, or Ain Zhalta. From there, you may need to hire a local taxi to reach the reserve entrance. Bus fares from Beirut to these towns typically cost around 5,000-10,000 LBP. A taxi from the town center to the reserve entrance may cost an additional 10,000-15,000 LBP.

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Discover more about Shouf Cedars

The Shouf Cedars, officially the Al Shouf Cedar Nature Reserve, is a sprawling sanctuary in the heart of Lebanon's Shouf region. Established in 1996, the reserve protects some of the country's oldest and most significant cedar forests, encompassing the Barouk, Maasser el Shouf, and Ain Zhalta-Bmohray forests. These cedars, *Cedrus libani*, are not only a national emblem, gracing the Lebanese flag, but also living links to the country's rich history and cultural heritage. Covering approximately 5% of Lebanese territory, the reserve is a haven for biodiversity. Hiking trails wind through ancient cedar groves, oak forests, and juniper woodlands, offering breathtaking views of the Beqaa Valley and the Mediterranean Sea. The reserve is home to diverse wildlife, including 32 species of wild mammals and over 200 species of birds, making it a paradise for nature enthusiasts and birdwatchers. The Shouf Cedars hold immense cultural and historical significance. The cedar forests of Lebanon are the oldest documented forests in history, with mentions dating back to the Epic of Gilgamesh. Throughout the centuries, the cedars have been prized for their timber, used in construction and shipbuilding by various civilizations. Today, the Shouf Cedars stand as a testament to Lebanon's commitment to conservation, offering visitors a chance to connect with nature and learn about the country's rich natural and cultural heritage. Visitors can explore the different forests within the reserve, each with its own unique charm : * **Barouk Cedar Forest:** Home to some of the oldest and most majestic cedar trees in Lebanon. * **Maasser el Shouf Cedar Forest:** Known for its cultural significance and the Jardin d'Adonis, a sacred grove. * **Ain Zhalta-Bmohray Cedar Forest:** Renowned for its birdwatching opportunities.

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