Broummana: The Scenic Gem of Lebanon's Mountains

• Helloمرحبا
  [marhaba]
• Goodbyeمع السلامة
  [maa assalama]
• Yesنعم
  [naam]
• Noلا
  [laa]
• Please/You're welcomeمن فضلك
  [min fadlik]
• Thank youشكرا
  [shukran]
• Excuse me/Sorryعذرا
  [aadhran]
• How are you?كيف حالك؟
  [kayf halik?]
• Fine. And you?بخير. وأنت؟
  [bkhayr. wa ant?]
• Do you speak English?هل تتحدث الإنجليزية؟
  [hal tatahadath al'injlizia?]
• I don't understandأنا لا أفهم
  [ana la afham]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseأريد أن أرى القائمة، من فضلك
  [urid an ara alqayima, min fadlik]
• I don't eat meatأنا لا آكل اللحم
  [ana la akl allahm]
• Cheers!في صحتك!
  [fi sahtik!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseأود أن أدفع، من فضلك
  [awad an adfaa, min fadlik]

• Help!النجدة!
  [alnajda!]
• Go away!انصرف!
  [ansarif!]
• Call the Police!اتصل بالشرطة!
  [itassal bilshurta!]
• Call a doctor!اتصل بطبيب!
  [itassal bitabib!]
• I'm lostلقد ضللت الطريق
  [laqad dalalt altariq]
• I'm illأنا مريض
  [ana mareed]

• I'd like to buy...أريد أن أشتري...
  [urid an ashtari...]
• I'm just lookingأنا فقط أتفرج
  [ana faqat atfarij]
• How much is it?بكم هذا؟
  [bikam hatha?]
• That's too expensiveهذا غالي جدا
  [hatha ghali jiddan]
• Can you lower the price?هل يمكنك خفض السعر؟
  [hal yumkinuk khafd alsar?]

• What time is it?كم الساعة؟
  [kam alsaa'a?]
• It's one o'clockالساعة الواحدة
  [alsaa'a alwahida]
• Half past (10)الساعة العاشرة والنصف
  [alsaa'a al'ashira walnisf]
• Morningالصباح
  [assabah]
• Afternoonالمساء
  [almasa]
• Eveningالمساء
  [almasa]
• Yesterdayالبارحة
  [albariha]
• Todayاليوم
  [alyawm]
• Tomorrowغدا
  [ghadan]
• 1واحد
  [wahid]
• 2اثنان
  [ithnan]
• 3ثلاثة
  [thalatha]
• 4أربعة
  [arba'a]
• 5خمسة
  [khamsa]
• 6ستة
  [sitta]
• 7سبعة
  [sab'a]
• 8ثمانية
  [thamaneya]
• 9تسعة
  [tisa'a]
• 10عشرة
  [ashara]

• Where's a/the...?أين...
  [ayna...]
• What's the address?ما هو العنوان؟
  [ma huwa al'awnan?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?هل يمكنك أن تريني (على الخريطة)؟
  [hal yumkinuk an tureeni (ala alkhariita)?]
• When's the next (bus)?متى يأتي الحافلة القادمة؟
  [mata yati alhafilat alqadimat?]
• A ticket (to ....)تذكرة (إلى ...)
  [tadhkira (ila ...)]

Broummana, nestled in the Metn District of Mount Lebanon, has a rich history that dates back to antiquity. The area was originally settled by the Phoenicians, who established it as a crucial point along their trade routes. The name 'Broummana' is derived from the Aramaic words 'Beit Roumana,' meaning 'House of Romans,' indicative of its ancient Roman connections.

The influence of the Byzantine Empire in Broummana is evident through archaeological findings, such as Byzantine mosaics and ruins of religious structures. During the medieval period, Broummana fell under the rule of various local dynasties and witnessed the construction of forts and monasteries, which played a significant role in the region's defense and spiritual life.

During the Ottoman Empire, Broummana saw an influx of Maronite Christians who fled persecution in other parts of Lebanon. These settlers established a vibrant community, building churches, schools, and cultural institutions. The town's architecture from this period reflects a blend of Ottoman and local Maronite styles.

Following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire, Broummana came under the French Mandate. This period marked a significant transformation with the introduction of modern infrastructure and educational institutions. The French influence is still visible in some of the town's architecture and public buildings.

In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, Broummana emerged as a popular tourist destination. Its cool climate, scenic views, and rich cultural heritage attract visitors from around the world. The town hosts numerous cultural festivals and events that celebrate its diverse history, making it a vibrant hub for both residents and tourists.

Broummana is located in the Metn District of Mount Lebanon Governorate, approximately 20 kilometers east of Beirut. The nearest international airport is Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport. From the airport, you can take a taxi or private transfer to Broummana, which typically takes around 30 to 45 minutes depending on traffic. Alternatively, you can rent a car at the airport for more flexibility in your travel.

Broummana is a small town and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips or to explore the surrounding areas, taxis are readily available and relatively inexpensive. Public buses and minibuses (known locally as 'service') operate within the town and connect to nearby villages and Beirut. Renting a car is also a convenient option for exploring the region at your own pace.

The official currency in Lebanon is the Lebanese Pound (LBP), although US Dollars (USD) are widely accepted. Credit cards are accepted in many hotels, restaurants, and shops in Broummana. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller establishments. ATMs are available in Broummana for cash withdrawals.

Broummana is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Broummana does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Broummana. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always cover your head when entering churches. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake. A warm smile is also appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Broummana like a local, visit the local markets to buy fresh produce and traditional Lebanese goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town’s history and culture. Don’t miss the opportunity to dine at a local restaurant and try traditional Lebanese dishes such as kibbeh, tabbouleh, and hummus. For a unique experience, take a hike in the nearby mountains and enjoy the stunning views of the Lebanese landscape.