Sun-Kissed Serenity: The Beaches of Benghazi

• Helloمرحبا
  [Marhaba]
• Goodbyeوداعا
  [Wada'an]
• Yesنعم
  [Na'am]
• Noلا
  [La]
• Please/You're welcomeمن فضلك/على الرحب والسعة
  [Min fadlik/Ala al-rahb was-sa'ah]
• Thank youشكرا
  [Shukran]
• Excuse me/Sorryعذرا
  [A'ithran]
• How are you?كيف حالك؟
  [Kayfa halak?]
• Fine. And you?بخير. وأنت؟
  [Bikhayr. Wa anta?]
• Do you speak English?هل تتحدث الإنجليزية؟
  [Hal tatahadath al-inglizia?]
• I don't understandأنا لا أفهم
  [Ana la afham]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseأريد رؤية القائمة، من فضلك
  [Arid ru'ya al-qaimah, min fadlik]
• I don't eat meatأنا لا آكل اللحم
  [Ana la aakul al-lahm]
• Cheers!في صحتك!
  [Fi sahtak!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseأريد أن أدفع، من فضلك
  [Arid an adfa', min fadlik]

• Help!النجدة!
  [Al-najdah!]
• Go away!انصرف!
  [Ansarif!]
• Call the Police!اتصل بالشرطة!
  [Itsal bil-shurtah!]
• Call a doctor!اتصل بالطبيب!
  [Itsal bil-tabib!]
• I'm lostضاعت طريقي
  [Daa'tu tariqi]
• I'm illأنا مريض
  [Ana mareed]

• I'd like to buy...أريد أن أشتري...
  [Arid an ashtari...]
• I'm just lookingأنا فقط أتطلع
  [Ana faqat atatallu']
• How much is it?كم سعره؟
  [Kam sa'ruh?]
• That's too expensiveهذا غالي جدا
  [Hatha ghali jiddan]
• Can you lower the price?هل يمكنك خفض السعر؟
  [Hal yumkinuk khafd al-sa'ur?]

• What time is it?كم الساعة؟
  [Kam al-sa'ah?]
• It's one o'clockالساعة الواحدة
  [Al-sa'ah al-wahidah]
• Half past (10)العاشر والنصف
  [Al-'ashir wal-nisf]
• Morningالصباح
  [Al-subah]
• Afternoonالظهر
  [Al-dhuhur]
• Eveningالمساء
  [Al-masa']
• Yesterdayأمس
  [Ams]
• Todayاليوم
  [Al-yawm]
• Tomorrowغدا
  [Ghadan]
• 1واحد
  [Wahid]
• 2اثنان
  [Ithnan]
• 3ثلاثة
  [Thalatha]
• 4أربعة
  [Arba'a]
• 5خمسة
  [Khamsa]
• 6ستة
  [Sitta]
• 7سبعة
  [Sab'a]
• 8ثمانية
  [Thamaneya]
• 9تسعة
  [Tis'a]
• 10عشرة
  [Ashara]

• Where's a/the...?أين هو/هي...؟
  [Ayna huwa/hiya...?]
• What's the address?ما هو العنوان؟
  [Ma huwa al-anaan?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?هل يمكنك أن تريني (على الخريطة)؟
  [Hal yumkinuk an tarini (ala al-kharitah)?]
• When's the next (bus)?متى الحافلة التالية؟
  [Mata al-hafilat al-taliyah?]
• A ticket (to ....)تذكرة (إلى ....)
  [Tathkirah (ila ....)]

Benghazi, originally known as Euesperides, was founded by Greek settlers in the 6th century BC. The city's early history is marked by Hellenic influence, evident in the archaeological remains of ancient Greek architecture and artifacts found along the beaches. This period saw Benghazi as a thriving port city, facilitating trade and cultural exchanges between Greece and North Africa.

In 96 BC, Benghazi came under Roman control and was renamed Berenice after the wife of Ptolemy III. The Roman period brought significant urban development, including the construction of roads, aqueducts, and public buildings. The beaches of Benghazi would have been busy with maritime activities as the city acted as a vital link in the Mediterranean trade network.

The Islamic conquest of North Africa in the 7th century AD brought significant changes to Benghazi. Under Islamic rule, the city became an important center for trade, culture, and education. The beaches continued to serve as crucial points for commerce and naval activities, connecting Benghazi with other parts of the Islamic world.

In the 16th century, Benghazi fell under Ottoman control. The Ottomans fortified the city and its coastline to protect against European naval incursions. The beaches saw the construction of defensive structures and became points of strategic importance. This period also saw the development of the local economy, with the beaches playing a role in the export of goods such as grain and livestock.

Benghazi was occupied by Italy in 1911 during the Italo-Turkish War. The Italian colonial era brought significant infrastructure development, including the modernization of the port facilities along the beaches. The coastal areas were also used for recreational purposes, with the establishment of beach clubs and resorts for Italian settlers.

During World War II, Benghazi's strategic coastal location made it a focal point of conflict between the Allied and Axis powers. The beaches and port facilities were heavily contested and bombarded. The Battle of Benghazi saw significant military engagements, and remnants of wartime structures and wrecks can still be found along the coastline.

After Libya gained independence in 1951, Benghazi experienced rapid development. The beaches became popular spots for local tourism and recreation. Efforts were made to clean up and develop the coastal areas, making them accessible to both locals and visitors. The beaches of Benghazi continue to be vital for the city's economy, attracting tourists and providing a space for leisure and cultural activities.

In recent decades, Benghazi has faced significant challenges due to political instability and conflict. The beaches were affected by the Libyan Civil War, with damage to infrastructure and a decline in tourism. However, ongoing reconstruction efforts aim to restore the city's coastal areas. Initiatives are in place to rebuild and revitalize the beaches, recognizing their importance to Benghazi's cultural heritage and economy.

Benghazi is accessible via Benina International Airport, located about 19 kilometers east of the city. Several international airlines operate flights to Benina, connecting Benghazi with major cities in Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. From the airport, you can take a taxi or rent a car to reach the beaches, which are about a 30-minute drive away. Alternatively, you can use local bus services, though they may be less convenient for travelers with heavy luggage.

In Benghazi, taxis are the most common mode of transportation for tourists. They are relatively inexpensive but be sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey. Car rentals are available and can be a good option if you plan to explore the surrounding areas. Public buses operate within the city but may not always adhere to a strict schedule. For beach visits, hiring a private driver can provide a more comfortable and flexible experience.

The official currency in Libya is the Libyan Dinar (LYD). Credit cards are not widely accepted, so it is advisable to carry cash. ATMs are available in the city, but it's wise to withdraw enough cash for your needs upon arrival. Exchange rates can vary, so check the current rate before exchanging money. Ensure you have smaller denominations for easier transactions, especially in local markets and smaller establishments.

While Benghazi has improved in terms of safety, it is still essential to stay cautious. Avoid areas known for high crime rates, especially at night. These include certain parts of the city center and neighborhoods like Al-Laithi and Al-Hawari. Keep your belongings secure and be aware of your surroundings. It is also advisable to stay updated on the local security situation and follow any travel advisories issued by your home country.

In case of emergency, dial 193 for police assistance or 191 for medical emergencies. Benina International Airport has its own emergency services. It's crucial to have travel insurance covering medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies are available throughout Benghazi, but bring any essential medications with you as some medications may not be readily available. Familiarize yourself with the location of the nearest hospital or medical center.

Fashion: Do dress modestly. Men should avoid wearing shorts, and women should cover their shoulders and knees. Religion: Do respect Islamic customs and traditions. Avoid public displays of affection. Public Transport: Do be courteous and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake, but note that men should wait for women to offer their hand first. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Benghazi Beaches like a local, visit the fish markets early in the morning for the freshest catch. Engage with local fishermen who are often willing to share stories about their daily lives. Don't miss out on trying traditional Libyan dishes like Bazin and Asida. For a unique experience, take a sunset walk along the corniche, where you can enjoy beautiful views of the Mediterranean Sea.